Structure Of The Leaf | Plant | Biology | The FuseSchool

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10 Terms

1
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What is the primary function of leaves in plants?

Leaves serve as a plant's food factory, facilitating photosynthesis.

2
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What specialized cells in the leaf are responsible for trapping sunlight?

Palisade mesophyll cells are specialized for trapping sunlight and are rich in chlorophyll.

3
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What is the role of stomata in the leaf?

Stomata are small pores that allow carbon dioxide to enter the leaf for photosynthesis.

4
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How is the gas exchange regulated in the leaf?

Guard cells control the opening and closing of stomata to regulate gas exchange.

5
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What part of the leaf brings water from the roots?

The xylem, part of the vascular bundle, transports water from the roots to the leaf.

6
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What is the waxy coating that provides a protective layer to the leaf?

The cuticle is the waxy coating that seals the leaf to prevent water loss and protect against intruders.

7
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What are the two types of mesophyll cells in the leaf?

The two types are palisade mesophyll (for photosynthesis) and spongy mesophyll (for gas exchange).

8
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How do leaves vary in shape and size?

Leaves come in various shapes and sizes, but most have the same essential parts for photosynthesis.

9
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What is the main product of photosynthesis that leaves create?

Leaves produce glucose (sugar) and oxygen during photosynthesis.

10
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What does the vascular bundle in a leaf consist of?

The vascular bundle includes xylem for water transport and phloem for sugar transport.