Pharm Study for Final

Prochlorperzine Drug classification

Phenothiazines, treat nausea and vomiting

omeprazole other name & AE

Prilosec, can cause osteoporosis, fractures and diarrhea.

When should antacids be given?

Two hrs before a meal and 4 hours after a meal.

Which 4 medication interact with alcohol?

• Cephalosporins

• Prochlorperazine

• Glyburide

• Barbiturates

What three medications interact with MAOIS?

• Gabapentin

• Antitussives

• Carbidopa-Levodopa

NSAIDS DtD (2)

Loop diuretics, beta blockers

Benzodiazepine (Midazolam) AE (3)

Addiction, CNS effects and delirium in older adults.

Beta Blockers Adverse Effect (1)

Hyperkalemia

Acetaminophen AE (2)

Renal dysfunction and headache

Valproic Acid AE (2)

Liver toxicity and CNS depression

Amitriptyline Contraindications (3)

Seizures, Post MI, UR.

Which five medications interact with anticoagulants?

• Acetaminophen

• Cephalosporins

• Glucagon

• Levothyroxine

• Methimazole

Which three medication cause bone marrow suppresion?

• Gabapentin

• Methimazole

• Ethosuximide

Prochlorperazine Contraindication (3)

Coma, CNS depression and brain injury

Prochlorperazine AE (5)

Dizziness, tremors, headache, hyper/hypotension

Prochlorperazine DtD

Alcohol

Ondansetron (zofran) AE (3)

Headache, dizziness, and drowsiness

Short acting Insulin O, P, D

• O: 30-60mins

• P:2.5 hrs

• D: 6-10hrs

Glyburide Drug Classification

Sulfonyurea that treat type 2 diabetes

Glyburide AE (2)

Hypoglycemia and GI distress

Levothyroxine AE (2)

CNS effects and skin reaction

Methimazole DtD (2)

Oral anticoagulants and theophylline

Carbidopa-Levodopa AE (3)

Anxiety, Blurred Vision, arrhythmias

Carbidopa-Levodopa DtD

MAOIs

Benztropine (cogentin) Contraindications (3)

Tachycardia, dysthymias, GU obstruction.

Phenobarbital (Primidone) AE (3)

Depression, drowsiness and addiction

Phenobarbital DtD

Alcohol

Succinylcholine Drug classification

NMJ Blocker

Succinylcholine DtD (2)

Xanthines & Aminoglycosides

NSAIDS DtD (2)

Beta Blocker and Diuretics

Dantrolene AE (3)

Fatigue, Confusion, GI Issues

Dantrolene DtD (1)

Estrogen

Gabapentin AE (3)

Bone marrow suppression, drowsiness and rash

Gabapentin DtD (1)

MAOIs

Amitriptyline AE (2)

Oh, & Sedation

Losartan AE (3)

Gi upset, dizziness and headache

Expectorants (Guaifenesin) Indication and AE (1)

Increases the mucosa secretion for some, AE GI symptoms

Mucholytics

These thin and loosen the secretion in the airways

Theophylline AE (2)

GI Upset, irritability

Ranitidine Drug classification

Histamine Antagonists (zantac)

Ranitidine AE (3)

GI upset, CNS, Hypotension

Ranitidine DtD (3)

Phenytoin, Beta Blockers and benzos

Sucralfate AE (1)

GI upset

Sucralfate DtD (2)

Phenytoin and Cipro

Metoclorpramide Drug Classification

Gastrointestinal stimulation that helps with conditions like slow stomach emptying and GERD

Metoclorpramide (AE) (4)

Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, intestinal spasms.