Uterine Pathology

Posterior thickening of the myometrium is most often related to what?

a. adenomyosis
b. congenital malformations
c. cervical cancer
d. fibroids

Adenomyosis

Where is the fibroid located in the image?

a. subserosal
b. intramural
c. submucosal
d. intracavitary

Submucosal

The diagnostic findings in the image are consistent with what pathologic process?

a. adenomyosis
b. myometrial hyperplasia
c. cervical cancer
d. leiomyosarcoma

Adenomyosis

-The ultrasound findings are subtle in this case but some features are present. They myometrium is mildly heterogeneous with small cystic areas and there is thickening specifically in the posterior uterus. These are all features of adenomyosis

Which artifact is most likely seen with an IUD?

a. reverberation
b. edge shadowing
c. posterior enhancement
d. mirror image

Reverberation

What's the most common gynecological malignancy under the age of 50?

a. cervical carcinoma
b. ovarian cystadenocarcinoma
c. leiomyosarcoma
d. endometrial carcinoma

Cervical carcinoma

What is documented in the image below?

a. intrauterine device
b. endometrial calcifications
c. adenomyosis
d. endometrial scarring

Intrauterine device

Small myometrial cystic areas, thickening of the myometrium, abnormal bleeding, and dysmenorrhea all describe what condition?

a. adenomyosis
b. endometrial carcinoma
c. endometriosis
d. endometrial hyperplasia

Adenomyosis

What clinical history best corresponds to a diagnosis of adenomyosis?

a. dysmenorrhea
b. acute pelvic pain
c. infertility
d. secondary amenorrhea

Dysmenorrhea

What is the most common benign mass of the cervix?

a. nabothian cyst
b. garter duct cyst
c. cervical adenoma
d. leiomyoma

Nabothian cyst

Where is the mass located in the image below?

a. intramural
b. subserosal
c. submucosal
d. pedunculated

Intramural