social studies lesson 1 chapters one and two

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things to help geographers view the world

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29 Terms

1

things to help geographers view the world

maps globes gps

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2

hemisphere

half of a sphere

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3

prime meridian

goes from east to west

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4

equator

goes from north to south

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5

maps

convert or change something a round space so its flat

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6

map projection

what geographers use to convert round earth to flat

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7

key

also known as a legend explains colors symbols or lines on a map

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8

scale bar

tells how a measured space on a map corresponds to the actual distance on Earth.

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9

compass rose

shows the directions on a map

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10

scale

is the relationship between distances on the map and on Earth

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11

elevation

how much above or below something is to sea level

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12

relief

of the difference between the elevation of one feature of elevation to another

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13

thematic notes

shows vegetation, landuse, and road maps

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14

how many satellites constantly orbit earth?

30

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15

a Specific type of geospatial technology

GIS

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16

satellites use..

thermo-changing devices and cameras

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links data to all kinds of physical changes

GIS

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18

remote sensing

getting information from far away

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19

what does gis stand for?

geographic information system

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20

spatial

the earths features

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21

landscape

different parts of earth that can be viewed from one location

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22

longitude

runs north to south - always second

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23

latitude

runs east to west - always first

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24

relative location

where something is in comparison to another

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25

absolute location

right on top of/next to

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26

region

a place or section of the world

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27

landform

the shape or way something in the environment is formed

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28

climate

average temp

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resource

needs things to make something

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