SkillsUSA OSHA Safety

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81 Terms

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Good posture
Position causing least stress on muscles and joints
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OSHA Log
Record of work-related injuries and illnesses
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FAT/CAT Report
Shows workplace fatalities and catastrophes
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Hazard Communication Standard
Gives right to know workplace chemical hazards
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Ergonomic practices
Prevent disorders like cumulative trauma and repetitive motion injuries
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Grounding
Creating low-resistance path to earth for tools or electrical systems
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Safety Data Sheets (SDS)
Contains info on workplace chemicals, must be legible and in English
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Personal protective equipment
Employer's responsibility to provide to prevent falls
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Bloodborne pathogens
Infectious microorganisms carried by blood
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Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI)
Senses current flow and cuts off electricity
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Personal Fall Arrest System (PFAS)
Required when working at heights to prevent falls
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Universal Precautions
Treat all human blood and potentially infectious material
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Engineering Controls
Devices isolating or removing bloodborne pathogen hazards
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General Duty Clause
Requires employers to provide a workplace free from recognized hazards
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Fatality reporting
Employer must report workplace fatality to OSHA within 8 hours
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Worker rights
Includes the right to raise safety concerns without retaliation
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OSHA inspection
Includes opening conference, walk through, and closing conference
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Lockout/Tagout
Safety procedure to protect workers from hazardous energy
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Needlestick Safety and Prevention Act
Requires employers to minimize exposure to contaminated sharps
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HIV
Virus that disables the body's immune system
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Ergonomics
Science of adjusting environments to fit the worker
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Musculoskeletal Disorders
Injuries or illnesses affecting muscles, tendons, nerves, etc.
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Neutral posture
Position where arms hang comfortably
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Lifting technique
Involves bending at knees, keeping back straight, and lifting with legs
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Acute exposure
Short term or brief exposure that may create immediate health hazards
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Chronic exposure
Repeated or prolonged exposure that may bring about slowly developing health hazards
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Safety Data Sheets & Labels
Standardized hazard information provided by chemical manufacturers, importers, and distributors
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Pictogram
Visual alert to chemical hazards for user exposure
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Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Designed to protect head, face, eyes, ears, hands, feet, respiratory tract, and body
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Class C hard hats
Do not protect from electrical shock
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Suspension system
Adjustable system to make hard hat fit properly
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Padded cloth gloves
Protect hands from sharp edges and rough surfaces
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Vinyl or neoprene gloves
Protect hands from hazardous chemicals
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Heat resistant gloves
Protect hands from heat and flames
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Reinforced sole boots
Have metal reinforcement to protect the bottom of the foot from penetration
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Guardrail
Barrier along open sides of stairways and platforms to prevent falling
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Fall protection system
Equipment and training to prevent falls in the workplace
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Rope descent system
Suspension system allowing controlled descent for work
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Floor opening
An opening in the floor, platform, or pavement through which persons may fall
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Employability Skills
Skills needed by current or potential employees in any profession
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Work ethic
Doing high quality, ethical work in an efficient way
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Personal Skills
Skills including integrity, work ethic, professionalism, responsibility, adaptability/flexibility, and self-motivation
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Career Essentials Experiences
Premier employability skills development program within SkillsUSA's curriculum offerings
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Multi-Cultural Sensitivity and Awareness
Essential element of the Workplace Skills component of the SkillsUSA Framework
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Decision-making process
Includes brainstorming possible solutions as the second step
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Career Essentials Credential
Industry-validated credential demonstrating proficiency in SkillsUSA Framework skills
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Dedication
Characteristic of a good work ethic, demonstrated by ensuring good job performance
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Service Orientation
Essential element within the Technical Skills Grounded in Academics component of the SkillsUSA Framework
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Long-term goal
Describes plans for retirement.
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Entrepreneur
Organizes, operates, and assumes risk for a business venture.
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Communication
Process involving sender, receiver, and feedback.
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Listening skills
Includes active and critical varieties.
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Self-disciplined
Completes work tasks without intervention.
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Organization chart
Diagram showing company organization.
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Self-confidence
Certainty in one's powers and abilities.
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Priority
Immediate action item or task.
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Gross
Income before deductions.
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Letter of recommendation
Requested from teacher or employer.
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Brainstorming
Unrestrained offering of ideas by group members.
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Role model
Person of quality character emulated by others.
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Professional development
Process of improving capabilities through education, training, and opportunities.
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Survey
Study evaluating something using specific questions.
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Goal statement
Describes what, when, and how a goal will happen.
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External customer
Example: person getting car repaired at auto shop.
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Parliamentary procedure
Rules governing formal meeting conduct.
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Agenda
Written list of meeting business.
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Main motion
Process for group consideration of an idea.
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Presiding officer
Single leader in a business meeting.
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Minutes
Record of meeting business transacted.
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SkillsUSA official attire
Appropriate for visits with dignitaries and ceremonies.
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SkillsUSA emblem
Contains multiple symbols representing organization characteristics.
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SkillsUSA Creed
Includes six points.
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Purposes of SkillsUSA
Include creating enthusiasm for learning and fostering respect for work.
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SkillsUSA Mission
Empowers members to become world-class workers and leaders.
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CTSO
Acronym for Career & Technical Student Organization.
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Total Participation Plan (TPP)
Whole school membership program within SkillsUSA.
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Vocational Industrial Clubs of America (VICA)
Original name of SkillsUSA.
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SkillsUSA Motto
Preparing for Leadership in the World of Work.
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Computer & Technology Literacy Essential Element
Truth: all employees need to operate technology.
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Integrity
Essential Element demonstrated by reporting mistakes.
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Mature behavior
Demonstrated by seeking advice to improve after a poor work evaluation.