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Hubs
Older device that does not read any data passing through them
Switch
Device that connects network segments together, identifies specific devices
Core switches
carry traffic between switches
Workgroup switches
connect directly to each network device or group of devices
Mac
Hardware address, Used to identify each device, Switches learn, memorize and recognize MAC addresses, this increases speed and security
Router
Read destination address, send packet, Can filter out specific types of network traffic based on lP addresses
Print services
– Allow multiple users to share printers across a network
File services
Allow users to share files from a central location
Application services
Processes that run software for network client
Communication services
Manage E-mail, telephony, and instant messaging
what is a Layer 4-7 router
Used to evenly distribute work across a network
Modem
Device that changes analog (radio/telephone), signal to a digital (computer) signal
Router
Read destination address, send packet, Can filter out specific types of network traffic based on lP addresses
Wireless access point (AP)
Receives all wireless signals, Serves as a bridge between a wired and a wireless network