APUSH Civil War- Causes(Nov. 11)

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30 Terms

1
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What is the idea that the settlers of each territory should determine wether it is free or slave state?

Popular Sovereignty

2
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What party’s emergence was foreshadowed by the free soil party?

Republican Party

3
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When was Martin Van Buren elected president?

1836

4
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Who was Martin Van Buren the vice president to?

Andrew Jackson

5
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What party was Martin Van Buren a member of?

Democratic from 1825-1848; Free Soil from 1848-1852

6
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What was the event that caused thousands of people to move to California in 1848?

Gold Rush

7
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What was the significance of the California constitution drated in 1849?

It banned slavery, causing an unbalenced senate between free states and slave states.

8
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What was the main goal of the Underground Railroad?

Help slaves escape to gain freedom

9
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Why was the Underground railroad Established?

It was created in order to aid the escape of slaves

10
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What was the nickname given to Hariet Tubman?

Minty or Moses

11
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Who is the leader of the Underground Railroad?

Hariet Tubman

12
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What part of the Compromise of 1850 made abolitionists the most upset?

The harsher fugitive slave law

13
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Who was nicknamed the “Great Pacificator”?

Henry Clay

14
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Who originally proposed the Compromise of 1850?

Henry Clay

15
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Who were the three main supporters of the Compromise of 1850?

Henry Clay, Stephen A. Douglas, and Daniel Webster

16
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What state was Henry Clay from?

Born in Virginia; Represented Kentucky in Senate

17
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What state became free by the Compromise of 1850?

California

18
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What was abolished in Washington D.C. by the Compromise of 1850?

The slave trade (Slavery was still legal)

19
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What two states left the question of slavery up to popular sovereignty in the Compromise of 1850?

Utah and New Mexico Territories

20
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What marked the end of the Whig party?

Kansas-Nebraska Act

21
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What president had the future confederate president Jefferson Davis as their secretary of war?

Franklin Pierce

22
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The Ostend Manifesto was an offer from the US to buy which country?

Cuba

23
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What is the Ostend Manifeto?

A declaration statign that if spain did not sell Cuba to the U.S., then they would be justified in seizing it.

24
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What document gave the U.S. enough land to build the transcontinental railroad in the south?

Gasden Purchase

25
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What document gave the U.S. the northern tip of Mexico adding to New Mexico territory?

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

26
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The set of debates before the election of 1860 that involved Lincoln and whom?


Lincoln-Douglas Debates; Stephen A. Douglas

27
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What Act defined both the Compromise of 1820 and 1850?

Fugitive Slave Act

28
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Who created the Kansas-Nebraska Act?

Stephen Douglas

29
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The Kansas-Nebraska Act left the question of slavery to who?

The residents of the territory (Popular sovereignty)

30
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During which court case was the Missouri Compromise deemed uncostitutional?

Dred Scott v. Sandford