Laboratory vs. Field Experiments

Flashcards covering the key factors that differentiate laboratory experiments from field experiments.

Controlled Environment

The setting is entirely under the researchers' control, often an artificial or simulated environment; a key factor in laboratory experiments.

Manipulation of Independent Variables

Researchers intentionally alter variables to observe their effects on behavior; a key factor in laboratory experiments.

High Internal Validity

The controlled setting minimizes external influences, making it easier to establish cause-and-effect relationships; a key factor in laboratory experiments.

Natural Environment

Conducted in real-world settings where participants normally operate; a key factor in field experiments.

Lower Control

Researchers have less control over extraneous variables, leading to higher ecological validity; a key factor in field experiments.

Realistic Behavior

Participants are more likely to behave naturally compared to a laboratory setting; a key factor in field experiments.