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“Mankind was my business. The common welfare was my business; charity, mercy, forbearance, and benevolence, were all my business.”
Speaker: Marley’s Ghost
Stave: 1
Analysis: Marley’s regret highlights the consequences of focusing on wealth instead of helping others. His ghost serves as a warning to Scrooge to avoid a similar fate.
Effect on the reader: It critiques materialism and urges the reader to prioritize compassion over wealth, aligning with the novella’s moral lessons.
“Are there no prisons? Are there no workhouses?”
Speaker: Scrooge
Stave: 1
Analysis: Scrooge’s cold response to the poor reflects his belief that wealth and poverty are simply matters of personal responsibility, with no moral obligation to help others.
Effect on the reader: Criticizes the societal view of wealth and poverty, urging empathy and responsibility toward the less fortunate.
It is a fair, even-handed, noble adjustment of things, that while there is infection in disease and sorrow, there is nothing in the world so irresistibly contagious as laughter and good-humour.”
Speaker: Narrator
Stave: 3
Analysis: This quote contrasts material wealth with the true value of happiness and human connection. It suggests that joy and kindness are more valuable than riches.
Effect on the reader: Reinforces the idea that emotional wealth, not material wealth, brings lasting happiness and fulfillment.
“I have come to dinner. Will you let me in, Fred?”
Speaker: Scrooge
Stave: 5
Analysis: Scrooge’s invitation to join Fred’s Christmas dinner signifies a shift from his previous obsession with money to valuing family and relationships.
Effect on the reader: Emphasizes the idea that wealth is not the key to happiness; rather, love, connection, and generosity lead to a richer life.
“The case of this poor girl is very distressing. I wish I could do something to help her.”
Speaker: Scrooge
Stave: 3
Analysis: Scrooge begins to recognize the human cost of wealth and the lack of compassion in his pursuit of money.
Effect on the reader: Highlights the contrast between Scrooge’s earlier greed and his growing empathy, emphasizing the importance of generosity over material gain.