classification of bones

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what system consists of bones and joints

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quiz 4,5,6

Nursing

26 Terms

1

what system consists of bones and joints

skeletal system

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2

what is the connection between two bones

joints

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3

what are bones an active storehouse for

calcium

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4

what is another word for blood cell formation

hematopoiesis

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5

how many bones in the body

206

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6

what is a bone composed of

osseous tissue

connective tissue

cartilage

blood vessels

nerves

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7

what is the most common way to classify a bone

shape

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8

whats another term for sutural

wormian bones

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9

where are sutural (wormian) bones found and what do they look like

skull sutures

flat and small

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10

ex flat bones = ________bones

parietal

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11

what are flat bones like

thin

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12

what is the function of flat bones

protect underlying surface

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13

what attaches to flat bones

tendons and ligaments

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14

4 examples of parietal bones:

cranial bones

sternum

ribs

scapula

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15

ex: long bones = __________ bones

humerus

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16

structure of long bones

longer than wide

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17

what is the most common type of bone

long

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18

what do large bones range from

large femur to small phalangeal bone

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19

ex: sesamoid bone = _______bone

patella

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20

structure of sesamoid bone

small and flat

shaped like sesame seed

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21

where do patella bones develop

inside tendons

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22

ex: irregular bones = ___________ bones

vertebra

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23

structure of irregular bones

complex shape with notches and prcoesses

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24

example of irregular bone

vertebrae

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25

example of short bones

carpal and tarsals

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26

what is the structure of short bones

similar length and width

roughly cube shaped

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