Noor ul anwar (3rd and 4th nas)

دلالة نص

it’s is established through that which the nas (text) denotes upon with its meaning Lughatan and not ijtihaadan.

الاقتضا نص

it will not act upon nas (not will be acted upon) except with the conditions before it , that is required for iqtida un nas

Example of saying uff

Thepurpose of saying uff into show that something as little as this should not be said meaning don’t cause them any pain so hitting by daraj e awla is haram

Example of killing accidentally and knowly

There is kafarah for accident killing but not for amid according ahnafs. Shwafi say if the one who kills accidently then by darja e awla kafarah must be given. We say the one who kills deliberately for him is ghe punishment of the hereafter. The diyat and qisaas he has to give this as he destroyed hukook ul ibaad the punishment of the hereafter is due to hukook allah so we don’t consider diyat and qisaas as kafarah

Example of *those who create in the world fasaad*

Dalat un nas - yes the looters will be punished will the helpers be punished or not?

Example of breaking fast by means of jima

This is Dalalat un nas (ibarat un nas was on the haqq of bedouin which came to RasoolAllah And said I done jima whilst fasting ) due to kafara been lazim upon him for break the fast this would also apply on another individual who does the same

Example of asking the city

This is example of when the meaning and grammatical structure of sentence would change by making the mahfooz apparent

Example of hitting the staff to the rock

This is example of mahfooz that will not change meaning or have grammatical effect on the sentence if the mahzoof was made apparent, hence the point mentioned first I.e. difference between mahzoof and muqtada are shown to be deniable

Example of freeing a slave