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Durable medical equipment (DME)
includes medical devices and supplies that can be used repeatably outside of a hospital
Common examples of DME
those used outside of hospitals are dialysis machines, continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machines, oxygen concentrators and ventilators, orthotics and prosethese, bed equipment, mobility aids, and personal care aids
DMEPOS
durable medical equipment, prosthetics, orthotics, and supplies
What is necessary to qualify as a DMEPOS
primarily serve a medical purpose, rx’ed by or ordered by a provider, be able to be used repeatedly, have an expected lifetime of at least three years, be used in the home, only be used to pt, who have an injury or disability
MA responsible for what regarding DMEPOS
assist the provider with these devices and will provide education and support for the patient
What is considered DMEPOS are defined by
Medicare, Medicaid, and other insurance companies- at least fro reimbursement purposes
What isn’t considered DMEPOS
compression leggings, incontinence pads, and ramps installed in the home
For a patient to be eligible for DMEPOS the provider must
order item through a prescription or medical order form to be submitted to a supplier
Provider must state
why DMEPOS is needed for the patient’s condition or injury and is for home use
Some DMEPO items like wheelchair require a
face-to-face encounter, where a visit to the provider is required within 6 months before the order
Face-to-face encounter must be
documented in the pt medical record
The supporting documentation must include
subjective and objective information and information used for diagnosing, treating, and managing the patient’s condition for which the DMEPOS is ordered
Some DMEPOS items what may be required
prior authorization
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) has established what?
a list of items that are considered DMEPOS called the Master list. in addition a subset list of items requiring prior authorizations - “Required Prior Authorization List”
Prior authorization
process through which a request for provisional affirmation or approval of coverage is submitted for review before a DMEPOS item is furnished to a beneficiary and before a claim is submitted for payment
Some items that require prior authorization include:
power wheelchairs, powered air flotation beds, powered pressure-reducing air mattresses and more
To submit a DMEPOS item for prior authorization, provider will submit
the necessary forms and information to the Durable Medical Equipment Medicare Administrative Contractor (DME MAC) for review
If the DME MAC denies prior authorization for the equipment provider can
appeal but must provide more reasons and additional documentation related to why the patient needs the DMEPOS