Developments in DAR-AL-ISLAM (U1)

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What is the foundational belief of Judaism?

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Judaism is a monotheistic religion.

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Who was the founder of Christianity?

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Christianity was established by Jesus, who is considered a Jewish prophet.

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14 Terms

1
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What is the foundational belief of Judaism?

Judaism is a monotheistic religion.

2
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Who was the founder of Christianity?

Christianity was established by Jesus, who is considered a Jewish prophet.

3
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What was the significance of the Roman Empire in relation to Christianity?

The Roman Empire adopted Christianity as a major religion, helping it spread widely.

4
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Who founded Islam?

Islam was founded by the prophet Muhammad.

5
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What are the Five Pillars of Islam associated with?

The Five Pillars of Islam are associated with righteous actions that lead to salvation.

6
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What empire was in power during the golden age of Islam?

The Abbasid Caliphate was in power during the golden age of Islam.

7
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What was a prominent feature of the Abbasid Caliphate's political landscape?

The Abbasid Caliphate's empire was fragmenting and included new Islamic empires.

8
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What role did the Seljuks play in relation to the Abbasid Caliphate?

The Seljuks were brought in by the Abbasid as a military force and gained political power.

9
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What was the Mamluk Sultanate known for?

The Mamluk Sultanate in Egypt was established by Turkic warriors who were originally slaves.

10
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What characterized the Delhi Sultanate in South Asia?

The Delhi Sultanate was a Muslim state that rose as Arab Muslim empires declined.

11
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What was the impact of Sufism on Muslim communities?

Sufism emphasized mystical experiences that were available to everyone, regardless of class or gender.

12
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Who is Nasir and what was his contribution to mathematics?

Nasir developed trigonometry to understand movements in astronomy.

13
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What was the House of Wisdom in Baghdad?

The House of Wisdom was a large library responsible for preserving Greek natural philosophy.

14
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How did Arabic translations contribute to the Renaissance?

Arabic translations were transferred to Europe and served as a basis for the Renaissance.