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causes of WW1
TOV, rise of Nazi's, appeasement
when the was TOV signed
1919
when did hyperinflation occur
1919-1924
BRAT
blame (clause 231), reparations (6,600 million), armed forces (restricted to 100k soldiers, territory (Rhineland demilitaralised
stab in the back theory
the Weimar government stabbed german citizens in the back by signing the TOV and taking blame for the war
BIg 4
italy, France, britain, USA
France
George Clemenceau
Britain
David Lloyd
USA
Woodrow Wilson
Italy
Emmanuel Orlando
NSDAP votes in 1924
3%
NSDAP votes in 1929
2.8%
NSDAP votes in 1932
37.8%
when did the great depression occur
1929
great depression stat
33% of Germans were unemployed by 1930
reasons for rise of nazis
stab in the back theory, hyperinflation, great depression
when was Hitler declared chancellor
1933
when was the Reichstag fire
1933
Enabling act
Legislation passed in 1933 that gave Hitler the power to enact laws without the involvement of the Reichstag, solidifying his dictatorship.
when does Hitler declare himself Führer
1934
when did the treatment of Germany occur
1935
rearmament of germany
reintroduce conscription, created luftwaffe,
when did the remilitarisation of Rhineland occur
1936
remilitarisation of rhineland
20k German troops marched into rhineland
when did anschluss occur
1938
when does Hitler march into sudetenland
1938
when was the Munich agreement
1938
munich agreement
settlement reached by Germany, Great Britain, France, and Italy that permitted German annexation of the Sudetenland to avoid war.
when does Hitler invade czechoslovakia
1939
when was the start of WW2 (invasion of poland)
1st september, 1939
appeasement
making concessions to an aggressive foreign power in order to avoid war.
populate or perish
Australia needed to grow its population to ensure its national security and prosperity, or face the risk of being invaded or economically struggling
white Australia policy
radical fear connected to the desire for a ‘white australia’ because people didn’t want Asian immigrants due to economic insecurity.
when did the immigration restriction act occur
1901
Arthur Calwell
first australian immigration minister
migration tests
unfair dictation tests because they made the immigrants take the test again and again until they failed.
reasons for populate or perish
fear of communism
concerned about the small population size of aus
unstable economy after ww2
when did populate or perish occur
1945-1960s
when did vietnamese refugees arrive
1970s-1980s
when did multiculturalism occur
1990s-200s
Kokoda stats
625 aus killed + more than 4k were afflicted with diease
when did Japanese expansionism occur
1940
when did the darwin bombing occur
1942
when did the fall of singapore occur
1942
when did the pearl harbour bombing occur
1941
fall of Singapore significance
resulted in Australia relying on the USA and not Britain anymore since they only sent 2 battleships
pearl harbour stats
353 japanese aircrafts bombed, 2,403 Americans dead
significance of pearl harbour bombing
catalyst for US involvement in ww1
Sandakan death march
2k Aussies in total, death march for 260km, 6 died
when did the native title act occur
1993
when did the referendum occur
1967
what did mabo do
over turn terra nullius
when did indigenous right to vote federally occur
1962
when did the wave hill walk off occur
1966-1975
when did the freedom rides occur
1965
when did the tent embassy occur
1972
significance of the wave hill walk off
exposed segregation towards indigenous people in NSW