Geography test Friday May 3rd

RIP ratio

Ratio of the reserves of a resource to its production, indicating how long the reserves will last

Fracking

A technique used to extract oil and gas from rock formations by injecting fluid at high pressure.

Bitumen

A heavy crude oil mixed with sand and clay, predominantly found in Alberta.

Non-renewable resources

Resources that cannot be replenished once used, like fossil fuels.

Hydraulic fracturing

The process and technology involved in "fracking," specifically aimed at releasing natural gas.

Renewable resources

Resources that can be replenished or regenerated over time, like wind or solar power.

Tar sands

Another name for oil sands, used depending on one's view of the industry.

Peak demand

The highest amount of electricity demand observed over a specific period.

Carbon emissions

Gases released into the atmosphere as a result of burning fossil fuels.

Geologic trap

An underground feature that prevents the movement of oil and gas, allowing for their accumulation.

Boreal forest

Areas rich in natural features that are increasingly targeted for oil extraction, impacting the environment.

NIMBY

The acronym for "Not In My Back Yard," a term describing opposition to local development or change.

Reclamation

Natural recovery and restoration of an area disturbed by industrial activity.

Energy conservation

Actions designed to reduce the consumption of energy.

GIS

Technology used to analyze geographical and spatial data.