[CP 181] Trans #4_Infectious Diarrhea (Salmonella)

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CP 181

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45 Terms

1
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Short-course FQ for 5-7 days, OR

Ampicillin, Co-trimoxazole, Chloramphenicol for 14-21 days, OR

3rd Generation Cephalosporins, Azithromycin
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

S. typhi Resistance: Fully susceptible
2
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Short-course FQ for 5 days
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

S. typhi Resistance: MDR, but fully FQ-susceptible

Ciprofloxacin MIC ≤0.06
3
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At Least 7 days of:
Maximum FQ dose, OR

Azithromycin, OR

Ceftriaxone
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

S. typhi Resistance: Low-level FQ resistance

Ciprofloxacin MIC 0.125 to 0.5
Usually Nalidixic acid-resistant
4
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Ceftriaxone for 10-14 days

Azithromycin for 7 days
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

S. typhi Resistance: High-level FQ resistance

Ciprofloxacin MIC ≥ 1 Nalidixic acid-resistant
5
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Amoxicillin, Ampicillin, Chloramphenicol, Co-trimoxazole
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever

First Line Agents
6
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Ciprofloxacin, Cefixime, Azithromycin
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever

Alternative
7
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14 days, 500 mg 2 caps Q6
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever

First Line Agent: Amoxicillin

Duration and Max Dose
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever 

First Line Agent: Amoxicillin

Duration and Max Dose
8
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14 days, 12 g Q24
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever

First Line Agent: Ampicillin

Duration and Max Dose
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever 

First Line Agent: Ampicillin

Duration and Max Dose
9
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14-21 days, 500 mg 2 caps Q6
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever

First Line Agent: Chloramphenicol

Duration and Max Dose
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever 

First Line Agent: Chloramphenicol

Duration and Max Dose
10
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14 days, 160/800 mg Q12
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever

First Line Agent: Co-Trimoxazole

Duration and Max Dose
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever 

First Line Agent: Co-Trimoxazole

Duration and Max Dose
11
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5-10 days, 500 mg Q12
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever

Alternative: Ciprofloxacin

Duration and Max Dose
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever 

Alternative: Ciprofloxacin 

Duration and Max Dose
12
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10-14 days, 500 mg Q12
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever

Alternative: Cefixime

Duration and Max Dose
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever 

Alternative: Cefixime

Duration and Max Dose
13
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5-7 days, 1000 mg Q24
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever

Alternative: Azithromycin

Duration and Max Dose
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever 

Alternative: Azithromycin

Duration and Max Dose
14
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Ceftriaxone, Ciprofloxacin, Azithromycin
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever

First Line Agents
15
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10-14 days, 2-3 g Q24
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever

First Line Agent: Ceftriaxone

Duration and Max Dose
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever 

First Line Agent: Ceftriaxone

Duration and Max Dose
16
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5-10 days, 500 mg Q12
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever

First Line Agent: Ciprofloxacin

Duration and Max Dose
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever 

First Line Agent: Ciprofloxacin

Duration and Max Dose
17
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5-7 days, 1000 mg Q24
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever

First Line Agent: Azithromycin

Duration and Max Dose
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever 

First Line Agent: Azithromycin

Duration and Max Dose
18
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5-10 days, 500 mg Q12
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever

De-escalation: Ciprofloxacin

Duration and Max Dose
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever 

De-escalation: Ciprofloxacin

Duration and Max Dose
19
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7-10 days 200 mg Q12
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever

De-escalation: Cefixime

Duration and Max Dose
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever 

De-escalation: Cefixime

Duration and Max Dose
20
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5-7 days, 1000 mg Q24
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever

De-escalation: Azithromycin

Duration and Max Dose
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Pediatrics: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever 

De-escalation: Azithromycin

Duration and Max Dose
21
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Amoxicillin, Chloramphenicol, Co-Trimoxazole, Ciprofloxacin
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever

First Line Agents
22
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1 g Q6, 14 days
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever

First Line Agent: Amoxicillin

Max Dose and Duration
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever 

First Line Agent: Amoxicillin

Max Dose and Duration
23
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1 g Q6, 14 days
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever

First Line Agent: Chloramphenicol

Max Dose and Duration
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever 

First Line Agent: Chloramphenicol 

Max Dose and Duration
24
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160/800 mg, Q12, 14 days
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever

First Line Agent: Co-Trimoxazole

Max Dose and Duration
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever 

First Line Agent: Co-Trimoxazole

Max Dose and Duration
25
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500 mg Q12, 5-10 days
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever

First Line Agent: Ciprofloxacin

Max Dose and Duration
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever 

First Line Agent: Ciprofloxacin

Max Dose and Duration
26
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Cefixime, Azithromycin
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever

Alternative
27
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200 mg Q12, 7-10 days
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever

Alternative: Cefixime

Max Dose and Duration
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever 

Alternative: Cefixime

Max Dose and Duration
28
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500 mg - 1 g Q24, 5-7 days
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever

Alternative: Azithromycin

Max Dose and Duration
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Uncomplicated Typhoid Fever 

Alternative: Azithromycin

Max Dose and Duration
29
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Ceftriaxone, Ciprofloxacin
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever

First Line Agents
30
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1-2 g Q24, 10-14 days
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever

First Line Agent: Ceftriaxone

Max Dose and Duration
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever 

First Line Agent: Ceftriaxone

Max Dose and Duration
31
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400 mg Q12, 5-10 days
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever

First Line Agent: Ciprofloxacin

Max Dose and Duration
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever 

First Line Agent: Ciprofloxacin

Max Dose and Duration
32
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Ciprofloxacin, Cefixime, Azithromycin
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever

De-escalation
33
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500 mg Q12, 5-10 days
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever

De-escalation: Ciprofloxacin

Max Dose and Duration
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever 

De-escalation: Ciprofloxacin

Max Dose and Duration
34
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200 mg Q12, 7-10 days
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever

De-escalation: Cefixime

Max Dose and Duration
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever 

De-escalation: Cefixime

Max Dose and Duration
35
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500 mg - 1 g Q24, 5-7 days
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever

De-escalation: Azithromycin

Max Dose and Duration
[SALMONELLA] 

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Adult: Severe/Complicated Typhoid Fever 

De-escalation: Azithromycin

Max Dose and Duration
36
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Ciprofloxacin, Q12, 4 weeks
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Chronic Carrier

Pediatric First Line

Frequency and Duration
37
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Ampicillin, Q6, 4 weeks
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Chronic Carrier

Pediatric Alternative

Frequency and Duration
38
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Ciprofloxacin, 500 mg-750 mg Q12, 28 days
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Chronic Carrier

Adult First Line

Frequency and Duration
39
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Ceftriaxone, Cefotaxime, Cefixime
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Non-Typhoidal Salmonella

First Line Agents
40
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7 days, 2-4 g Q24
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Non-Typhoidal Salmonella

First Line Agent: Ceftriaxone

Duration and Max Dose
41
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5-14 days, 8-12 g Q24
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Non-Typhoidal Salmonella

First Line Agent: Cefotaxime

Duration and Max Dose
42
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400 mg Q12, 7-10 days
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Non-Typhoidal Salmonella

First Line Agent: Cefixime

Duration and Max Dose
43
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Ciprofloxacin, Chloramphenicol
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Non-Typhoidal Salmonella

Alternative
44
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7-10 days, 500 mg Q12
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Non-Typhoidal Salmonella

Alternative: Ciprofloxacin

Duration and Max Dose
45
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7 days, 2-4 g Q24
[SALMONELLA]

TREATMENT OPTION FOR:

Non-Typhoidal Salmonella

Alternative: Chloramphenicol

Duration and Max Dose