Industrialization

Spring Exam

Where did the Industrial Revolution begin?

• England

• France

• Factory system and cottage system

What were some developments?

• Waterpower

• Communication

• Location (ports)

• Politics

• Iron

• Metal

• Steampower

Flying Shuttle

• Created by John Kay

• Made it easier to produce clothing quicker

Technologies

Spinning Jenny: spins thread and textile

Seed drill: (agriculture) helps support larger populations

Steam engine (coal mining)

New chemicals

England’s natural resources

• Coal

• Iron

• Water (trading)

England’s other assets

• Water power (ports)

• Communication (islands)

• Laws

• Location

Factory system advantages

* Division of labor

What is Luddism?

Not supporting the Industrial Revolution because the jobs of humans are being taken by machines

Who is Karl Marx?

• German philosopher

• Thought classes were not fair because lower classes struggled while the higher classes thrived