dante real final

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60 Terms

1
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  1. Why does Virgil tell Dante he will lead him through Hell and Purgatory?

Because Beatrice asked him to do it.

2
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  1. Hell is made up of

9 circles

3
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  1. As Dante descends into Hell, the sins become

More serious

4
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  1. The souls stung by wasps outside of Hell are

Neutral souls who chose neither good nor evil

5
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  1. In Dante’s system, murder is

Less serious than fraud and more serious than heresy

6
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  1. Minos is

A demon who judges the seriousness of the soul’s sins

7
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  1. Dante’s attitude toward sodomites is

Respectful, solemn

8
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  1. Dante was a

White Guelph

9
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  1. Dante’s political ideals favored

The Holy Roman Emperor to stop political fighting in his country

10
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  1. Francesca da Rimini and Paolo fell in love while

Reading a chivalric romance together

11
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  1. Dante’s Earth is

Round

12
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  1. The sinners covered in flames are

Fraudulent counselors

13
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  1. The least serious sins to Dante are

Those resulting from a lack of self-control

14
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  1. Hell is shaped like a

Cone

15
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  1. Dante thought Pope Boniface VIII would be damned for

Simony

16
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  1. The Inferno was written during Dante’s

Exile from Florence

17
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  1. Dante wrote in

Italian

18
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  1. Farinata is

A heretic

19
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  1. Dante’s time in Hell corresponds to

The day before Easter

20
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  1. The forest of twisted trees is in the

7th circle

21
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  1. Dante shows himself to be

Occasionally frightened, but strong in his faith

22
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  1. Usurers are in what circle?Violence
23
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  1. The Divine Comedy is divided into three equal sections called

Inferno, Paradiso, Purgatoria

24
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  1. Each section of The Divine Comedy is comprised of

33 cantos

25
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  1. The Divine Comedy is comprised of

14,233 lines

26
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  1. The entire poem is written in

Terza Rima

27
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  1. Dante felt that his rhyme scheme represented

The Holy Trinity

28
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  1. The poem’s rhythm is

Hendecasyllabic

29
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  1. The specific rhythm includes

11 syllables with the 6th and 10th syllables stressed

30
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  1. In The Inferno, there are 9 circles plus a final punisher

Lucifer

31
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  1. Dante faints in the circle of

Lust

32
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  1. A central idea in The Inferno is

All of the above (Sin, Punishment, Politics and the Church)

33
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  1. Dante wrote several poems for his muse

Beatrice

34
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  1. Dante was exiled from

Florence

35
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  1. The first circle of Hell is

Limbo

36
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  1. The 9th circle of Hell is for

Betrayers

37
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  1. At the beginning of the poem, Dante is confronted by

A lion, wolf, and leopard

38
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  1. The inscription over Hell’s gate reads

Abandon hope all you who enter here

39
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  1. Charon won’t let Dante in the boat at first because

Dante is not dead

40
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  1. Francesca and Paolo’s punishment is to be

Blown about in dark winds and to never touch each other again

41
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  1. Other souls in the circle with Francesca and Paolo include

Cleopatra, Helen, Antony

42
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  1. Dante feels for these souls

Pity

43
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  1. In the 3rd circle, the punishment is to

Lie down and have sewage rain down on them

44
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  1. The Wrathful must

Crouch on the banks of the river Styx, covered in mud, and hit and bite each other

45
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  1. The Sullen are

Be submerged in mud, choking and gurgling

46
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  1. In the 7th circle, Centaurs shoot sinners guilty of

Violence against their neighbors

47
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  1. Famous people punished in the 7th circle include

Alexander and Attila

48
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  1. Those who commit suicide are

Turned into trees

49
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  1. Geryon is

A monster with a human head, the body of a serpent, and two hairy paws

50
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  1. The giant frozen lake in the 9th circle of Hell is

Cocytus

51
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50. The 8th circle of Hell is also known as the:

Malebolge

52
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  1. The lower regions of Hell are

In the City of Dis

53
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  1. The most evil sinners, according to Dante, are

Those who betray their benefactors

54
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  1. These most evil sinners are in a ring of the 9th circle called

Judecca

55
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  1. Lucifer is described as

A three-headed beast with three sets of wings which flap and the icy wind to keep the lake frozen

56
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  1. Lucifer’s heads hold the sinners

Judas, Brutus, Cassius

57
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  1. Dante’s guide in Paradiso is

Beatrice

58
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  1. Dante wrote The Divine Comedy

Between 1308–1320

59
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  1. Dante was married to

Gemma di Manetto Donati

60
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  1. Dante takes himself on the journey at age

35