ALMV - THEME 4 1978年改革开放对中国的影响

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安稳 (ān wěn)

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THEME 4 FROM EDEXCEL VOCAB BOOKLET

86 Terms

1

安稳 (ān wěn)

smooth and steady; stable

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2

保守 (bǎo shǒu)

conservative

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3

财产 (cái chǎn)

property

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4

餐饮业 (cān yǐn yè)

catering industry

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5

差距 (chā jù)

gap; difference

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6

拆迁 (chāi qiān)

to dismantle; to demolish / demolition

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7

产业 (chǎn yè)

industry

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8

潮流 (cháo liú)

trend

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9

冲击 (chōng jī)

impact

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10

出口 (chū kǒu)

export

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11

打交道 (dǎ jiāo dào)

to deal with; to come into contact with

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12

代 (dài)

generation

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13

地域 (dì yù)

territory; region

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14

犯罪 (fàn zuì)

crime / to commit a crime

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15

分行 (fēn háng)

branch of a bank

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16

分配 (fēn pèi)

distribution; allocation / to distribute

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17

风气 (fēng qì)

ethos; mood; general practice

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18

改革 (gǎi gé)

reform

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19

高等院校 (gāo děng yuàn xiào)

higher education institution

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20

高端/低端 (gāo duān / dī duān)

high-end / low-end

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21

公费 (gōng fèi)

publicly funded / at public expense

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22

共同利益 (gòng tóng lì yì)

common/mutual interests

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23

共享 (gòng xiǎng)

to share; to enjoy together

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24

顾问 (gù wèn)

consultant

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25

规模 (guī mó)

scale

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26

国有 (guó yǒu)

state-owned

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27

互惠互利 (hù huì hù lì)

mutual benefit

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28

伙伴 (huǒ bàn)

partner

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29

集体 (jí tǐ)

collective

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30

计划经济 (jì huà jīng jì)

planned economy

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31

坚强 (jiān qiáng)

resilient

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32

进口 (jìn kǒu)

import

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33

经济体 (jīng jì tǐ)

economy; economic entity

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34

经济作物 (jīng jì zuò wù)

cash crop

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35

开放 (kāi fàng)

open / to open up

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36

考察 (kǎo chá)

inspection; study; research

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37

劳动 (láo dòng)

labour

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38

老百姓 (lǎo bǎi xìng)

civilian population; "the people on the street"

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39

流域 (liú yù)

river basin

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40

密切 (mì qiè)

closely / close

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41

民族 (mín zú)

ethnic; ethnicity

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42

名牌 (míng pái)

designer brand

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43

模式 (mó shì)

mode; method; way

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44

脑力 (nǎo lì)

intellectual capability

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45

农民工 (nóng mín gōng)

migrant worker

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46

农业 (nóng yè)

agriculture

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47

品格 (pǐn gé)

morality

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48

破产 (pò chǎn)

bankruptcy / to go bankrupt

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49

潜力 (qián lì)

potential

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50

强项 (qiáng xiàng)

strength; speciality

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51

缺乏 (quē fá)

to lack; to be short of

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52

……热 (... rè)

heat, fever

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53

人才 (rén cái)

talent; talented person

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54

人才流失 (rén cái liú shī)

brain drain; loss of talent

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55

人均 (rén jūn)

per capita

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56

人情 (rén qíng)

human feelings; social relationships

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57

任务 (rèn wu)

task; mission; assignment

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58

融入 (róng rù)

to integrate / integration

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59

软实力 (ruǎn shí lì)

soft power

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60

(商品)交易会 (shāng pǐn) jiāo yì huì

trade fair

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61

少数民族 (shǎo shù mín zú)

ethnic groups

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62

奢侈(品) (shē chǐ) (pǐn)

luxury (goods)

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63

升高 (shēng gāo)

to rise

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64

市场经济 (shì chǎng jīng jì)

market economy

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65

市场调节 (shì chǎng tiáo jié)

market regulation

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66

世纪 (shì jì)

century

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67

首选 (shǒu xuǎn)

first choice

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68

双边贸易 (shuāng biān mào yì)

bilateral trade

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69

私有 (sī yǒu)

privately-owned

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70

体力 (tǐ lì)

physical capability

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71

体制 (tǐ zhì)

system

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72

土地 (tǔ dì)

land; territory; soil

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73

外交 (wài jiāo)

diplomatic / diplomacy; foreign affairs

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74

危害 (wēi hài)

to endanger; to harm / danger; hazard

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75

物质享受 (wù zhì xiǎng shòu)

materialism

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76

下岗 (xià gǎng)

laid off; redundant (special term for workers being made redundant from state-owned enterprises)

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77

现代化 (xiàn dài huà)

modernisation

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78

校际交流 (xiào jì jiāo liú)

school exchanges

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79

沿海 (yán hǎi)

coastal

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80

一辈子 (yī bèi zi)

(for) a lifetime

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81

移民 (yí mín)

migrant; immigrant; migration

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82

意识形态 (yì shí xíng tài)

ideology

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83

预计 (yù jì)

to envisage; to forecast / forecast

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84

转型 (zhuǎn xíng)

to transition; to transform / transformation

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85

资产 (zī chǎn)

assets

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86

自费 (zì fèi)

self-financing / at one's own expense

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