9th Grade Biology-CELL ORGANELLES

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12 Terms

1
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lysosome

aids in digestion, breaks down old cell parts

2
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chloroplast

converts sunlight into useable energy for the (plant) cell

<p>converts sunlight into useable energy for the (plant) cell</p>
3
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ribosome

made up of RNA and protein, makes proteins

<p>made up of RNA and protein, makes proteins</p>
4
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rough e.r

site of protein synthesis

<p>site of protein synthesis</p>
5
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smooth e.r

detoxifies the cell and creates the cell membrane

<p>detoxifies the cell and creates the cell membrane</p>
6
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cell wall

provides another form of protection and support for the cell, only found in plants, more rigid than the cell membrane

<p>provides another form of protection and support for the cell, only found in plants, more rigid than the cell membrane</p>
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vacuole

stores water, food, and waste

<p>stores water, food, and waste</p>
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nucleolus

where ribosomes are made

<p>where ribosomes are made</p>
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golgi apparatus

used for packaging and transportation of material in the cell

<p>used for packaging and transportation of material in the cell</p>
10
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mitochondria

converts energy into a compound that the cell can use, known as the powerhouse of the cell

<p>converts energy into a compound that the cell can use, known as the powerhouse of the cell</p>
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nucleus

contains genetic information

<p>contains genetic information</p>
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cell membrane

protects and supports the cell, semi-permeable

<p>protects and supports the cell, semi-permeable</p>