Anatomy unit 2 SECOND ORDER

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180 Terms

1
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What is the function of Pectoralis Major

agonist of arm flexion, adducts arm, medially rotates arm

2
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What is the innervation of pectoralis major

lateral and medial pectoral nerves

3
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what is the proximal attachment of pectoralis major

clavicle, ribs, sternum

4
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What is the distal attachment of pectoralis major

humerus

5
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function of pectoralis minor

protracts scapula, depresses scapula

6
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innervation of pectoralis minor

medial pectoral nerve

7
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function of subclavius

stabilizes scapula, depresses clavicle

8
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innervation of subclavius

cervical nerves and dorsal scapular nerve

9
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function of triceps brachii

primary extensor of forearm, extends arm (long head), adducts arm

10
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innervation of triceps brachii

radial N

11
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proximal attachment of triceps brachii (long head)

scapula

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proximal attachment of triceps brachii (lateral head)

humerus

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proximal attachment of triceps brachii (medial head)

humerus

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distal attachment for triceps brachii

ulna

15
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function of pronator teres

pronates forearm

16
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innervation of pronator teres

median N

17
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function of flexor carpi radialis

flexes hand, abducts hand at the wrist

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innervation of flexor carpi radialis

median N

19
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function of palmaris longus

weak flexor of the hand at the wrist

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innervation of palmaris longus

median N

21
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function of flexor carpi ulnaris

flexes hand; adducts hand at the wrist

22
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innervation of flexor carpi ulnaris

ulnar N

23
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function of Flexor Digitorum Superficialis

flexes hand at the wrist, flexes MCP joints, flexes PIP joints of fingers 2-5

24
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innervation of flexor digitorum superficialis

median nerve

25
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distal attachment of flexor digitorum superficialis

middle phalanges of fingers 2-5

26
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function of flexor digitorum profundus

flexes hand at the wrist, flexes MCP joints, flexes PIP joints, flexes DIP joints of fingers 2-5

27
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innervation of flexor digitorum profundus (lateral half)

median N

28
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innervation of flexor digitorum profundus (medial half)

ulnar N

29
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distal attachment of flexor digitorum profundus

distal phalanges of fingers 2-5

30
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function of flexor pollicis longus

flexes thumb, weakly flexes hand at the wrist

31
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innervation of flexor pollicis longus

median N

32
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function of pronator quadratus

pronates forearm

33
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innervation of pronator quadratus

median N

34
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function of biceps femoris

extends thigh, flexes leg at knee joint, laterally rotates leg when flexed at knee

35
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innervation of long head of biceps femoris

sciatic N

36
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innervation of short head of biceps femoris

sciatic N

37
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function of adductor magnus

adducts thigh

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function of adductor part of adductor magnus

flexes thigh

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function of adductor magnus of hamstring part

extends thigh, laterally rotates thigh

40
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innervation of adductor part of adductor magnus

obturator N

41
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innervation of hamstring part of adductor magnus

sciatic N

42
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function of Semitendinosus

extends thigh, flexes leg at the knee joint, medially rotates leg when flexed at the knee

43
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innervation of Semitendinosus

sciatic N

44
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proximal attachment of Semitendinosus

ischium

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distal attachment of Semitendinosus

tibia

46
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function of semimembranosus

extends thigh and flexes leg at the knee joint, medially rotates leg when flexed at the knee

47
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innervation of semimembranosus

sciatic N

48
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function of Gastrocnemius

flexes leg at the knee joint, plantar flexes foot

49
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innervation of Gastrocnemius

tibial N

50
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proximal attachment of Gastrocnemius

femur

51
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distal attachment of Gastrocnemius

calcaneus

52
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function of soleus

plantar flexes foot

53
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innervation of soleus

tibial N

54
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function of plantaris

weakly flexes leg at knee joint, weakly plantar flexes foot

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innervation of plantaris

tibial N

56
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function of popliteus

flexes leg at the knee joint, medially rotates tibia to unlock the knee

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innervation of popliteus

tibial N

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function of tibialis posterior

plantar flexes foot, inverts foot

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innervation of tibialis posterior

tibial N

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function of Flexor Digitorum Longus

plantar flexes foot, flexes toes 2-5

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innervation of Flexor Digitorum Longus

tibial N

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function of Flexor Hallucis Longus

Plantar flexes foot, flex great toe

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innervation of Flexor Hallucis Longus

tibial N

64
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function of Fibularis (Peroneus) Longus

everts foot, weak plantar flexor of foot

65
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innervation of Fibularis (Peroneus) Longus

superficial fibular N

66
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function of Fibularis (Peroneus) Brevis

everts foot, weak plantar of foot

67
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innervation of Fibularis (Peroneus) Brevis

superficial fibular N

68
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function of coracobrachialis

adducts arm, flexes arm

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innervation of coracobrachialis

Musculocutaneous N

70
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proximal attachment of coracobrachialis

scapula

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distal attachment of coracobrachialis

humerus

72
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function of biceps brachii

weakly flexes arm, aids in supination of forearm

73
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innervation of biceps brachii

Musculocutaneous N

74
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proximal attachment of biceps brachii

scapula

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distal attachment of biceps brachii

radius

76
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function of brachialis

agonist of forearm flexion

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innervation of brachialis

musculocutaneous N

78
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function of Brachioradialis

flexes forearm

79
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innervation of brachioradialis

radial N

80
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proximal attachment of brachioradialis

humerus

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distal attachment of brachioradialis

radius

82
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function of extensor carpi radialis longus

extends hand, abducts hand at the wrist

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innervation of extensor carpi radialis longus

radial N

84
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function of Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis

extends hand, abducts hand at the wrist

85
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innervation of Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis

radial n

86
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function of extensor digitorum

extends hand at the wrist, joints of fingers 2-5

87
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innervation of extensor digitorum

radial N

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function of Extensor Carpi Ulnaris

extends hand, adducts hand at wrist

89
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innervation of extensor carpi ulnaris

radial N

90
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function of abductor pollicis longus

abducts thumb, extends hand (weakly) at the wrist

91
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innervation of abductor pollicis longus

radial N

92
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function of extensor pollicis brevis

extends thumb, extends hand at the wrist (weakly)

93
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innervation of extensor pollicis brevis

radial N

94
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function of extensor pollicis longus

extends thumb, weakly extends hand at the wrist

95
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innervation of extensor pollicis longus

Radial N

96
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function of Extensor Indicis

Extends joint of finger 2, extends hand at the wrist (weakly)

97
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nerve of Extensor Indicis

Radial N

98
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function of Extensor Digiti Minimi

extends hand at the wrist, extends joint of little finger

99
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innervation of extensor digiti minimi

radial n

100
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function of supinator

supinates forearm