Acyl chlorides

what is the functional group of acyl chlorides

COCl

what are acyl chlorides derivatives of

carboxylic acids

why are acyl chlorides highly reactive

polar C=O bond and chlorine atom that is readily displaced

describe the reaction of acyl chlorides with water

vigorous

what does the reaction of acyl chlorides and water form

carboxylic acids

what is the product other than a carboxylic acid in the reaction between acyl chlorides and water

HCl

how can we identify the non-carboxylic acid product of the reaction between acyl chlorides and water

will release misty fumes

what will the reaction of acyl chlorides and alcohols produce (2 products)

ester and HCl

what reaction condition is needed in the reaction of acyl chlorides and alcohols

reflux

what does the reaction of an acyl chloride with conc ammonia form (2 products)

primary amide and HCl

what are the products of the reaction of acyl chlorides with primary amines

secondary amide and HCl