Chapter 4 - Elasticity

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Price elasticity of demand

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23 Terms

1

Price elasticity of demand

percentage change in the quantity demanded of a good/service that results from a 1 percent change in its price

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2

Perfectly elastic demand

demand is perfectly elastic with respect to price if price if elasticity of demand is infinite

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3

Perfectly inelastic demand

demand is perfectly inelastic with respect to price if price elasticity of demand is zero

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4

Total daily expenditure on a good

daily number of units bought times the price for which it sells

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5

Total Expenditure = Total Revenue

The dollar amount that consumers spend on a product (P x Q) is equal to the dollar amount that sellers receive

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6

Cross-price elasticity of demand

percentage by which the quantity demanded of the first good changes in response to a 1 percent change in the price of the second

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7

Income elasticity of demand

percentage by which quantity demanded changes in response to a 1 percent change in income

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8

Price elasticity of supply

percentage change in quantity supplied that occurs in response to a 1 percent change in price

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9

Perfectly inelastic supply

supply is perfectly inelastic with respect to price if elasticity is zero

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10

Perfectly elastic supply

supply is perfectly elastic with respect to price if elasticity of supply is infinite

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11

Price elasticity of demand

Percentage change in the quantity demanded of a good/service that results from a 1 percent change in its price

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12

Elastic demand

The demand for good is elastic with respect to price if its price elasticity of demand is greater than 1

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13

Inelastic demand

The demand for a good is inelastic with respect to price if its price elasticity of demand is less than 1 unit

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14

Unit elastic demand

The demand for a good is unit elastic with respect to price if its price elasticity of demand equals 1

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15

Perfectly elastic demand

Demand is perfectly elastic with respect to price if price if elasticity of demand is infinite

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16

Perfectly inelastic demand

Demand is perfectly inelastic with respect to price if price elasticity of demand is zero

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17

Total daily expenditure on a good

Daily number of units bought times the price for which it sells

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18

Total expenditure = Total revenue

The dollar amount that consumers spend on product (P x Q) is equal to the dollar amount that sellers receive

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19

Cross-price elasticity of demand

Percentage by which the quantity demanded of the first good changes in response to a 1 percent change in the price of the second

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20

Income elasticity of demand

Percentage by which quantity demanded changes in response to a 1 percent change in income

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21

Price elasticity of supply

Percentage change in quantity supplied that occurs in response to a 1 percent change in price

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22

Perfectly inelastic supply

Supply is perfectly inelastic with respect to price if elasticity is zero

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23

Perfectly elastic supply

Supply is perfectly elastic with respect to price if elasticity of supply is infinite

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