Muscles (names, functions, locations)

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35 Terms

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Hip Abductor

Gluteus medias (function)

2
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Hip extensor & abductor

Gluteus maximus (function)

3
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Hip flexor and abductor

Tensor fasciae latae (TFL) (function)

4
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Knee extensors (Quadriceps)

Rectus femoris, Vastus lateralis, Vastus medialis, Vastus intermedius (function)

5
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Hip extensors and knee flexors (hamstrings)

Biceps femoris, Semimembranosus, Semitendinosus (function)

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Hip Adductors

Adductor brevis, Adductor longus, Adductor magnus, Gracilis (function)

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Hip Flexor and knee flexor

Sartorius (function)

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Foot Plantar Flexors

Gastrocnemius, Soleus (function)

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Foot Dorsiflexor

Tibialis anterior (function)

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Help stabilize the shoulder joint?

Supraspinatus, Infraspinatus (function)

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Humerus abductor, flexor, and extensor

Deltoid (function)

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Scapular rotator, shoulder elevator and depressor

Trapezius (function)

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Humerus adductor, extensor, medial rotator

Latissimus dorsi (function)

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Humerus adductor & medial rotator

Pectoralis major (function)

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Elbow extensor

Triceps brachii (function)

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Elbow Flexors

Biceps brachii, Brachialis (function)

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Arm Pronator

Pronator teres (function)

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Mandible elevation

Masseter (function)

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Flexion and rotation of the trunk

Rectus abdominis, external oblique, internal oblique (function)

20
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Muscle that spans from back of neck all the way down the back

Trapezius (location)

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Inserts into proximal portion of humerus and covers lower/mid-back

Latissimus dorsi (location)

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Originates from supraspinous and infraspinous fossa and insert into proximal end of humerus

supraspinatus and infraspinatus (location)

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Covers thorax and insets into proximal end of humerus

Pectoralis major (location)

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Extends from scapula and back of humerus to the olecranon process

Triceps Brachii (location)

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Scapula to radial tuberosity

Biceps Brachii (location)

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Medial side of humerus/ulna laterally to radius

Pronator teres (location)

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Covers proximal humerus

Deltoid (location)

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Mid humerus to ulna

Brachialis (location)

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Cheek bone to mandible

Masseter (location)

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Medial aspect of pelvis to medial surface of proximal tibia

Gracilis (location)

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Iliac spine to tibia

Sartorius (location)

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Anterior surface of femur to proximal part of tibia

Quadriceps (location)

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Pelvis to femur

Gluteals (location)

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distal femur/proximal tibia or fibula to the calcaneus

Gastrocnemius and soleus (location)

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anterior surface of tibia to the top of the foot

Tibialis anterior (location)