BPM 4 Lean Six Sigma Exam Summary

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Flashcards summarizing key concepts and terms from Lean Six Sigma exam prep.

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17 Terms

1
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Lean Six Sigma is an integrated approach that combines two powerful process improvement methodologies: and .

Lean and Six Sigma.

2
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The focus of Lean is on __, while Six Sigma focuses on __.

reducing waste; reducing variation.

3
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The DMAIC framework stands for Define, Measure, Analyze, __, ___.

Improve; Control.

4
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A well-defined problem statement should be short, __, and pinpoint the 'pain' of the problem.

quantifiable.

5
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In Root Cause Analysis, the key difference between addressing symptoms versus root causes is that treating symptoms provides relief while addressing root causes leads to solutions.

temporary; permanent.

6
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The __ diagram helps identify and organize the causes of a problem.

Cause and Effect (Fishbone).

7
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The purpose of a __ Matrix is to prioritize potential causes based on their impact and effort required to address them.

Prioritization.

8
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A Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) is essential in the Control phase to ensure __ are sustained over time.

improvements.

9
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In Lean principles, Waste (Muda) refers to any activity that consumes resources but creates __ for the customer.

no value.

10
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In Lean Six Sigma, __ is a technique used to reduce the time it takes to change from producing one product to another.

Quick Changeover (SMED).

11
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The Kano Model classifies product attributes into four categories: Must-Be, Performance, Delighters, and __ attributes.

Indifferent.

12
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A __ system is a production control method where work is initiated in response to customer demand or a signal from a downstream process.

Pull.

13
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The __ is a visual signaling system used to trigger action in a pull system.

Kanban.

14
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The main benefit of __ is increased operational flexibility due to workers being trained to perform multiple tasks.

multi-skilling.

15
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Dashboards in the Control phase provide a visual representation of __ performance indicators.

key.

16
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The __ phase of DMAIC is focused on maintaining process improvements and preventing regression.

Control.

17
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The main goal of Lean is to minimize lead time by eliminating __, while enhancing quality and reducing costs.

waste.