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Description and Tags

These flashcards cover a wide range of medical terminology related to surgical procedures, conditions, and anatomical terms.

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78 Terms

1
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Excision of ovary

The surgical removal of an ovary.

2
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Hidden or undescended testes

A condition where one or both of the testes have not descended into the scrotum.

3
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Flow from uterus when conception does not take place

Menstrual flow.

4
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Period of pregnancy

Gestation.

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Onset of menses

Menarche.

6
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Inflammation of testes

Orchitis.

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First bowel movement passed by newborn

Meconium.

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Picture of uterus and fallopian tubes to determine whether tubes are patent

Hysterosalpingogram.

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Excision of uterus

Hysterectomy.

10
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Male sterilization procedure

Vasectomy.

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Procedure of using a colposcope for magnified view of the cervix

Colposcopy.

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Yeast-like fungus infection of vagina or other parts of the body

Candidiasis.

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Impregnating with sperm

Insemination.

14
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Cells of the inner lining of uterus spreading into pelvis

Endometriosis.

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X-ray of breasts to detect early cancer

Mammogram.

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Cutting foreskin of male

Circumcision.

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Incision of perineum to facilitate delivery and avoid laceration during labor

Episiotomy.

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White vaginal discharge

Leukorrhea.

19
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Inflammation of the fallopian tube

Salpingitis.

20
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Hernia (of fluid) in scrotum

Hydrocele.

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Excision of fallopian tube

Salpingectomy.

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Using a cystoscope to examine the bladder

Cystoscopy.

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No urinary output

Anuria.

24
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Blood in the urine

Hematuria.

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Hernia of the bladder

Cystocele.

26
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General inability to control urination

Incontinence.

27
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Toxic condition, urine products in the blood

Uremia.

28
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Inflammation of the bladder

Cystitis.

29
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Inflammation of the tiny filters in your kidneys

Glomerulonephritis.

30
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Getting up in the night to void

Nocturia.

31
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Urinate or void

Micturate.

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Increased urinary output

Polyuria.

33
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Kidney stone

Nephrolith.

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Scanty output of urine

Oliguria.

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Bedwetting

Enuresis.

36
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Pus in the urine

Pyuria.

37
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-ectomy-

Surgical removal.

38
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-itis-

Inflammation.

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-oma-

Tumor or mass.

40
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-tomy-

Incision.

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-scope-

Instrument for viewing.

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-scopy-

Examination using a scope.

43
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-centesis-

Surgical puncture.

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-tripsy-

Crushing.

45
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-plasty-

Surgical repair.

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-desis-

Binding or fastening.

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-lysis-

Destruction.

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-pexy-

Surgical fixation.

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-stomy-

Creating an opening.

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-gram-

Record or image.

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-graph-

Instrument for recording.

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-graphy-

Process of recording.

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-meter-

Measuring instrument.

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-metry-

Measurement process.

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-algia or -dynia-

Pain.

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-rrhage-

Excessive bleeding.

57
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-megaly-

Enlargement.

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-cele-

Hernia or swelling.

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-edema-

Swelling due to fluid.

60
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-pathy-

Disease.

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-rrhea-

Flow or discharge.

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-rrhage, -rrhagia-

Bursting forth.

63
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-plasia, -plasm-

Formation or growth.

64
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-gen, -genesis-

Formation or production.

65
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-lith-

Stone.

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-osis-

Condition.

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-spasm-

Involuntary contraction.

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-stenosis-

Narrowing.

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-ectasis-

Expansion.

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-rrhexis-

Rupture.

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-plegia-

Paralysis.

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-emesis-

Vomiting.

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-emia-

Blood condition.

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-iasis-

Abnormal condition.

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-ic, -al, -ar, -ary, -ous, -ile

Pertaining to.

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-ician, -ia, -ism

Specialist or condition.

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-ician, -ist-

One who specializes.

78
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-iatry

Medical treatment.