English Final

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Characterization

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English

12th

45 Terms

1

Characterization

creation or construction of a fictional character

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2

Antagonist

a person who actively opposes or is hostile

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3

foil

character who contrast with another character

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4

archetype

situation repeated (young kid making way in life)

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5

Allusion

Historical reference to something

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6

dramatic irony

audience knows something is going to happen to character

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7

situation irony

a reversal of what is expected or intended

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8

verbal irony

says one thing but means the complete opposite

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9

allegory

double significance 1.black and white 2. deeper meaning

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10

Symbolism

use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities

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11

Blank verse

a verse without rhyme iambic pentameter

<p>a verse without rhyme iambic pentameter</p>
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12

Couplet

back to back rhyming "good night good night parting is such sweet sorrow"

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13

motif

word repeated (dagger-macbeth)

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14

metaphor

word or phrase applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applied

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15

oxymoron

two words the dont mean the same thing (sweet and sour sauce, little big man)

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16

Stichomythia

back and forth, banter

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17

Synecdoche

part whole or some part explain the whole thing (boat=the sail, car=my wheels)

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18

Metonymy

physical association with something the crown=monarch, whitehouse=president

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19

peripety

sudden change of events

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20

Apostrophe

reads like prayer

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21

prose

written or spoken language in its ordinary form without metrical structure

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22

Catharsis/purgation

a comedic scene to purge heavy emotions

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23

Chorus

dancing or singing lines to introduce play ex: Dr. Faustus

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24

Exodus

exit, sing last lines of play

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25

exposition

background of a play

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26

prologue

introduction

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27

parados

insert between scenes to tell us what to feel

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28

monologue

one speech

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29

soliquy

alone, long speech, (sometimes to another character)

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30

Aside

addressing the audience, brief and short

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31

anagnorisis

character recognizes he is in to deep and can't get out

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32

Hubris

typical character flaw (excessive pride)

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33

Tragic Character

presentation of character flaw

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34

tragic flaw

flaw that brings characters down fall

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35

What is dr. faustus tragic flaw?

pride, trying to be like God

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36

What is Macbeths tragic flaw?

ambition, wanting more power and money

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37

What makes Hamlets tragic flaw different than the other ones?

his inability to make a decision

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38

What is the theme of Macbeth?

the destruction wrought when ambition goes unchecked by moral constraints

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39

What is the theme of Hamlet?

friendship, madness, revenge

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40

What is theme of Dr. faustus?

ambition, trust/distrust, good/evil, fate/free will

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41

What is the theme of beowulf?

the importance of establishing identity

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42

What is the theme of the Seafarer?

longing for something more

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43

What are the two meanings in the Seafarer?

humanity searching for meaning a sailor in the ocean

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44

Who is the foil to hamlet?

Laertes and prince of Norway

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45

Who is foil to macbeth?

Banquo

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