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what are straight chain organic compounds called (no double bond or triple bond or funky stuff)
alkanes
end in ane
longest chain is 1
meth
longest chain is 2
eth
longest chain is 3
prop
longest chain is 4
but
longest chain. is 5
pent
longest chain is 6
hex
longest chain is 7
hep
longest chain is 8
oct
longest chain is 9
non
longest chain is 10
dec
what's a saturated molecule
when each carbon is bonded to the max number of hydrogens
what is a branched chain to a hydrocarbon called
an alkyl
ends in yl
same prefix and before
what are hydrocarbons with double bonds called
alkenes
end in ene
what are hydrocarbons with triple bonds called
alkynes
end in yne
what hydrocarbons also have br, cl, I, or f atrached
alkyl halides - put them in front of the rest of ur yap
lowest numbering of parent chain order
1) triple bond
2) double bond
3) Halo group
4) alkyl group branch