Oregon Nail Technology

Implements that are attached to the electrical file

Bits

What type of fabric that is the heaviest and must require a color polish applied after finish?

Linen

Disease attack what part of the body?

Cells

Terms use for the changing of the speed of an electrical file (speeds up)

RPM (Round per minute)

Onychorgrryposis

Increase and enlarged curvature of the nail

Which federal government controls labeling of chemical (cosmetic)?

FDA

A machine with a light handle with a hole to blow out air

Airbrush

MMA is related to what?

Monomer

What ideal instrument is used around the edge of the big toe?

Curette

Small, scoop-shaped end used to remove debris from the nail folds, eponychium and hyponychium

Curette

What is an accelerator?

Product that helps speed up the drying of resin

What do you put after polish to enhance for dryness?

Drying agent

What takes the moisture away from the nail plate?

Nail dehydrator

What is a universal solvent?

Water

A device containing a fine metal wire that will melt and open the circuit if too much current is slowing through it

Fuse

What is used to clean the eponychium?

Cuticle powder

What is contained inside nail polish?

Organic solvent

What is EPA?

Environmental Protection Agency

After using a buffer block on a client, what shoul you do?

Discard

Gauze square are called:

Pledgets

What container is used to pour monomer or liquid?

Dappen dish

What manipulation is kneading?

Petrissage

What is the pH of water?

Neutral

What safety device designed to provide protection from an electrical overload or short circuit?

A fuse

What is re-settle electrical device that automatically shuts off an electric current at the first indication of an overload or short circuit?

Circuit breaker

CDC checks autoclave how often?

Annually

The center of disease control and prevention requires that autoclave to be tested how often?

Weekly

Toe-separator can be given to the client or

Discard

Buffers and files can be given to the client or

Discard

The balance is also called:

Re-fill

It is the power in the machine or its ability to keep turning when applying pressure during filling

Torque

Natural nail is technically referred to as:

Onyx

Study of the nail structure and its disorders and diseases:

Onychology

Part of the nail that extends over the tip of the fingers and toes:

Free edge

The portion of the living skin that support the nail plates as it grows towards the free edge:

Nail bed

The matrix area contains nerves, lymph, and:

Blood vessels

Living skin at the base of the nail plate covering the matrix area:

Eponychium

Tissue that adhere to the nail plate:

Cuticle

Special ligaments are tough bands of fibrous tissue that connects bone and:

holds an organ in place

The average rate of nail plate growth in a normal adult is:

1'10' to 1/8"

Egg shell nails

noticeably thin, white nail plates

A condition in which the living skin around the nail plate splits and tears:

hang nail

Onychophagy is called:

Britten nails

Thickened nail later of skin that lies between the fingertip and the free edge of the nail plate:

Hyponchium

Split or brittle nails are called:

Onychorrhexis

What nail disease can you perform services?

Pincer nails

Onychia is:

Inflammation of the nail matric followed by shedding of the natural nail

Onychocryptosis is called:

Ingrown nail

Onychomycosis is:

Fungai infection of the nail

What is used to clients finger?

Finger bowl

Implement used to carefully trim away dead skin around the nails

Nippers

Used to removed dead cuticle tissue from the nail plate, to clean under the free edge of the nail, or to apply products

Wooden pusher

How do you thoroughly mix color polish?

Roll the polish bottle between your palms

What is used to reduce brittleness of the nail plate?

Nail conditioner

What shape of the nail is suitable for business people

Oval nail

Designed to trap moisture in the skin while the heat causes the skin pores to accept the benefits:

Paraffin wax

After a foot massage, a conditioning lotion or mask is applied to the feet, which are then placed in a plastic wrap or cover, then the feet are places inside

QA warm foot mitt

Used to smooth the edge of the nail place along the grooves

Nail rasp

Used to reduce and smooth thicker foot calluses:

Foot file or paddle

Point where the free edge of the nail meets the tip. is where it I adhered to the nail

Position stop

Position stop is the point where the free edge of the nail meets:

The tip

Massage movement used to manipulate the underarm

Effleurage

Made from of a thin, natural material with a tight weave that becomes transparent when wrap resin is applied:

Silk

Much thicker and bulkier than other types of fabric wraps:

Linen

Federal agency registers disinfectant:

EPA

When bacterial are not active: bacteria form:

Spores

____ banned methyl methacrylate (MMA)?

US FDA

A short chain of monomer that is not long enough to be considered a polymer and is often referred to as a pre-polymer:

Oligomer

Refers to the type of starting material that is used to create the most common UV gel resins:

Urethane

A bone of the lower arm that I located on the same side of the little finger:

Ulna

_____ are bones of the finger, or digits (also the toes)

Phalanges

Toenail takes _____ to be fully replaced

9-12 months

Applied over the color to prevent chipping and add shine to the finished nail:

Top coat

Most severe form of skin cancer:

Melanoma

A colorless layer on the natural nails and helps the adhesion of color polish:

Base coat

Muscles at the base of each finger that draw the finger together

Adductors

The most popular type of nail wrap because of their durability

Silk fabric wrap

Muscles that separate the fingers are:

Abductors

Which is a primary lesion:

Pustule

This condition can be covered with nail polish or camouflage with an opaque nail enhancement:

Bruised nail

Which nail disorder you can perform a nail wrap service on?

Onychorrhexis

Causes leukonychia spots to go away

Natural growth of the nial

Which one (product) can you use for hang nail?

Oil

Which part of client service is recommended?

Consultation

Petrissage is lifting, squeezing, and ____?

Pressing

What is one of the common causes of onychorrhexis?

Injury of the matrix

The whitish visible part of the matrix that extends from underneath the living skin

Lunula

What is imperative before and after servicing client in order to prevent the spread of disease:

Hand washing

Separating and falling off of a nail plate:

Onychomatesis

It is recommended to use this product to remove yellow surface discoloration

Nail bleach

Who defines PPE as "specialized clothing or equipment worn by an employee for protection against a hazard"

OSHA (Occupation Safety and Health Administration)

Incorrectly call metal pusher:

Metal pusher

What body system is the nail part of:

Integumentary system

The largest bone of the upper arm is called:

Humerus

Who is most likely to have ridges or grooves?

Elderly people

Used to improve the surface hardness and durability of weak and thin nails

Nail hardener

What symbol should you look for when purchasing an electrical appliance?

UL (Underwriter Laboratory)

Massage movement of a massage, what is referred to as the end of the massage

Tapotement

In the final movement of a massage, what is referred to as the end of the massage?

Feathering-off

What is not found in the palms of the hand or soles of the feet?

Sebaceous (oil) glands