Endocrine System Lab

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15 Terms

1
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pituitary gland anteriror

(red cells) thyroid stim H, growth H, prolactin, andrenocoerticotropic H, luteinizing H, follicle stim H

2
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syndrome of hyposecretion of growth H

dwarfism

3
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syndrome of hypersercretion of growth H

giantism

4
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pituatary gland posterior

H synthesis = hypothalamus - chemical class = oxytocin/antidirectic H

5
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thyroid gland

under larynx - H = calcitonon / T3 / T4

6
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parathyroid gland

posterior of thyroid - H released = parathyroid H

7
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adrenal gland 3 zones

  • Glomerulosa – Salt (Aldosterone)

  • Fasciculata – Sugar (Cortisol)

  • Reticularis – Sex (Androgens)

8
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adrenal medulla

H released = epinephrine / norepinephrine

9
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pancreas

islets of langerhans = endocrine part - alpha cells = glucagon - beta cells = insulin

10
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hyposecreation from beta cells causes

diabetes type 1

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resistance to beta cell secretion is

diabetes type 2

12
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pineal gland

H release = melatonin

13
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thymus

H released = thymosin

14
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ovary

progesterone / estrogen

15
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testis

testosterone