Atomic Radius, Ionization Energy, and Electronegativity

0.0(0)
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
Card Sorting

1/17

flashcard set

Earn XP

Description and Tags

Chemistry

Study Analytics
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced

No study sessions yet.

18 Terms

1
New cards
As you move from top to bottom down a group on the periodic table the size of atom will ____
get bigger
2
New cards
This happens because as you move down the group each element has one more occupied ____than the last one
orbital
3
New cards
As you move from left to right across a period on the periodic table the size of the atom will ____
get smaller
4
New cards
This happens because as you move across a period each element has one more ____ in its nucleus than the last one
proton
5
New cards
Within a period the elements will have the same number of occupied ____
orbitals
6
New cards
Why does F have a smaller atomic radius than O?
F has a larger number of protons
7
New cards
The energy required to remove an electron from a gaseous is called the ____
ionization energy
8
New cards
The ionization energy of the elements will ____ as you move down a group on the periodic table
decrease
9
New cards
This is because the electrons are ____ attracted to the nucleus as they get further away from the nucleus
less
10
New cards
The ionization energy of the elements will ____ as you move from left to right across a period on the periodic table
increase
11
New cards
This is because the electrons are all the same distance from the nucleus in the same period, but the elements have ____ protons as you move from left to right across the periodic table
more
12
New cards
The size of a positive ion is always ____ than the size of the neutral atom of the same element
smaller
13
New cards
As the positive charge on an ion increases , the size of the atom will ____
decrease
14
New cards
The size of a negative ion is always ____ than the size of the neutral atom of the same elements
larger
15
New cards
AS the negative charge on an ion increases, the size of the atom will ____
increase
16
New cards
____ is the tendency for the atoms of the element to attract electrons when they are chemically combined with another element
Electronegativity
17
New cards
As you move across a period from left to right the electronegativity of an element will ____
increase
18
New cards
As you move down a group, the electronegativity of an element will ____
decrease