anatomy quiz

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21 Terms

1
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What bones protect the spinal cord?

vertebrae

2
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The cartilage on the ends of long bones serves which of the following functions?

cushioning and resisting

compression at joints

3
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Approximately how many bones are in the adult human body?

206

4
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Which of the following bones is considered part of the axial skeleton?

sternum

5
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What bones protect the major internal organs like the heart and lungs?

rib cage

6
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Cube-shaped bones that contain mostly spongy bone are called bones.

short

7
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The first step in bone healing involves the formation of a blood-filled swelling known as a(n) _

hematoma

8
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Two or more bones meet at a location called a(n)

articulation (joint)

9
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Immovable joints are functionally classified as

synarthroses

10
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The parietal bone is indicated by

A

11
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The mandible is indicated by

N

12
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The presence of an epiphyseal plate indicates that

bone length is increasing

13
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An open, or compound, fracture can be described as when .

the broken bone is exposed to the outside

14
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What type of joint is letter G pointing to?

Ball and socket

15
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The femur, tibia, humerus, and radius are all classified as

long bones

16
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The hyoid bone is unique because it

does not articulate with any other bone

17
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The area that serves as a storage area for fat in adults is indicated by

A

18
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Fibrous

held together tightly by tough connective tissue, allowing little to no movement

19
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Cartilagenous

use cartilage to connect bones, allowing more movement than fibrous joints but less than synovial ones.

20
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Synovial

are super movable, have fluid inside, and come in different types like ball-and-socket or hinge joints

21
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Diagram

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