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54 Terms

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The successor of St. Peter is

Pope

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A habit that helps you work hard and that leads to faithfulness and perseverance

diligence

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Constantine allowed the practice of Christianity

Edict of Milan

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The separation of large Christian communities from full communion with the Church

Protestant Reformation

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The desire and expectation of eternal life

hope

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The process of preparing people for the sacraments of initiation

catechumenate

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An example of a violation of this would be when someone pays unjust wages.

7th Commandment

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Objects, actions, and blessings that help us grow in holiness

sacramentals

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Pentecost

liturgical color: red

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Charitable actions by which we help our neighbor in their spiritual and bodily necessities (example: feeding the poor)

Works of Mercy

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Saints who have died for their faith

Martyrs

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Raising one's mind and heart to God, and by doing so, receiving God's grace and strength

Prayer

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The Second Vatican Council resulted in...

participation of the laity in the liturgy of the Church

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All the faithful except those in ordained Holy Orders

Laity

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Advent and Lent

Liturgical Color: Violet

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Union of believers, living and dead, who form one body of Christ

Communion of Saints

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Ordinary Time

Liturgical Color: Green

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The body of people worshipping at any particular church

Parish Community

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A virtue that helps us love God above all things and our neighbor as ourselves

Charity

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A gift of the Holy spirit that gives inner strength to do the right thing in the face of difficulties

Fortitude

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The Unity of the Church is best described by

The Church's having one Pope

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This virtue helps us to control our sexual desires

chastity

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Pope Pius IX called the First Vatican Council in response to

Rationalism

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Righteousness, peace, and joy, in the Holy Spirit (Jesus's theme) is present in

Kingdom of God

25
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The liturgical year's foundation is the

life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ

26
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The most recently held Ecumenical Council was

Vatican II

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Honoring God with your words is an example of

The 2nd Commandment

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St Dominic and Francis of Assisi were known for

preaching the Gospel and living simple lives

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A devotion to Jesus present in the Eucharist is

Adoration of the Blessed Sacrament

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the 12 original followers of Jesus

Apostles

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The "energy" part of the Blessed Trinity

Holy Spirit

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Sacraments

7 signs of God's grace and love

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the idea that God is always present

omnipresence

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when the Virgin Mary appears to people on Earth

Apparition

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purple

Lent

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Pentecostal Sunday

occurs 50 days after Easter; the birthday of the Church

37
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the Holy Trinity

God the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit

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liturgical color: white

Christmas and Easter

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sacramentals

objects, actions, and blessings that help us grow in holiness

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Kingdom of God

the essential mission of the Church

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Incarnation

the mystery in which the Son of God became man

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Salvation

the act of saving men from their separation from God

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disciple

the follower of a teacher

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Resurrection

Jesus's rise from the dead

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Peter

the first Pope

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Magisterium

Church's office that teachers on matters of faith and morals

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Covenant

a pact between God and His people

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evangelist

Teller of good news or the Gospel, Mark, Mathew, Luke, and John

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prophecy

a statement made by the divine inspiration

50
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Baptism, Eucharist, and Confirmation are..

Sacraments of Initiation

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vocation

A call from God to serve him and others and to embrace a particular life of holiness

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What’s the chain of church leadership?

hierarchy (pope → cardinal → bishops → priests → deacons)

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sin

deliberately choosing to offend God

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ecumenism

the goal of reaching unity and working together of all Christian faiths under God