GCSE psychology- development key words

brain stem

brain stem

connects the brain and spinal cord. controls autonomic functions

cerebellum

rear of the brainstem. functions include processing sensory input and coordinating movement and balance

cognition

all the mental activities associated with thinking, knowing, remembering, and communicating

cortex

outer layer of brain. where higher mental processes take place

thalamus

relays information from sensory receptors to areas where it's processed

accommodation

changing schemas or making new schemas in response to new information

assimilation

adding new information to an existing schema

conservation

knowing different size containers can hold the same amount

egocentric

only seeing world from our own point of view

self-efficacy

how much you believe in your success at a certain task

autonomic function

involuntary bodily functions such as breathing and heart rate

Nature

Refers to the argument that characteristics and behaviours are genetically influenced.

Nurture

Refers to the argument that characteristics and behaviours are influenced by upbringing, environment and experiences.

Praise

Expressing approval or admiration for someone or something