The House of Commons

How many MPs are needed for a majority in the House of Commons?

326 MPs are needed for a majority.

What is the role of a backbencher in the House of Commons?

Backbenchers scrutinise and represent, contributing to legislation without being part of the executive.

Who elected the Speaker of the House of Commons?

The Speaker is elected by MPs and remains neutral.

What is the main function of party whips?

Party whips ensure MPs follow the party line and inform them about parliamentary business.

What is a Private Member's Bill?

Private Members' Bills allow individual backbench MPs to propose legislation and enter them into a ballot.

What role does the Chancellor of the Exchequer play?

The Chancellor is responsible for economic and financial matters, including overseeing the treasury and setting the budget.

What is one major way MPs represent their constituents?

MPs hold surgeries to address grievances and attend constituency events.

What did the 2019 vote of no confidence signify?

It indicated displeasure with the government, ultimately leading to Theresa May's resignation.

What percentage of the House of Commons is made up of women as of 2024?

40.5% of the House of Commons are women.

How do MPs participate in representations beyond their party?

MPs can lobby ministers, raise issues in the HoC, and join local campaigns championing their constituents' interests.

What is one of the most important roles of the House of Commons?

To legislate on behalf of the people and ensure the government has democratic legitimacy.

What do select committees do in the House of Commons?

Select committees investigate the quality of the government and how taxpayer money is being spent.

What is the median age of MPs in the House of Commons as of 2024?

The median age of MPs is now 46.

Who is Sir Lindsay Hoyle?

Sir Lindsay Hoyle is the current Speaker of the House of Commons.

What is a significant conflict MPs may face while representing their constituents?

Constituency interests can sometimes counteract government policies.

What does the term 'scrutiny' refer to in the context of the House of Commons?

Scrutiny refers to the examination of the government's actions, particularly during PMQs and question sessions.

What role do legislative committees serve?

Legislative committees examine proposed legislation and suggest additions and amendments.

How does the House of Commons ensure minority interests are protected?

MPs represent all constituents, advocating for minority interests through lobbying and committee involvement.