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276 Terms
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An example of ball and socket joint
Hip
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The Kidneys are located behind the
Peritoneum
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During swallowing the larynx is covered by the
Epiglottis
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The protein in epidermal cells that makes the skin relatively waterproof is
Keratin
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The origin of a muscle is
Where the muscle begins
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Urine is formed in the
Nephron
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The three sections of the small intestine are the
Duodenum,jejunum, and ileum
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Night blindness may be caused by a deficiency
Vitamin a
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A nerve impulse is carried across a synapse by
A neurotransmitter
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A genetic disorder characterized by the inability of the blood to clot properly is
Hemophillia
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The thoracic cavity is lined by the
Pleural membrane
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Where do peristaltic waves occur
Esophagus
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When gastric contents leaks into the abdominal cavity from perforation of the stomach it is called
Peritonitis
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A doughnut shaped gland that encircles the urethra is the
Prostate gland
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When a muscle contracts it becomes
Shorter and thicker
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The site of fertilization is usually the
Fallopian tube
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The outer ear includes the
Ear canal
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The duodenum is part of the
Small intestine
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Muscles are attached to bone by
Tendons
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The rt lung is divided into how many sections
3
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Where do you fine the pulse from the pt's dorsal pedis artery
Top of foot
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A type of bone fracture producing many bone fragments is
Communited fracture
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The axial skeleton consists of how many bones
80
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The major function of the circulatory system is
Transportation
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The cavity within the kidney that collects urine is the
Renal pelvis
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Growth hormone is produced in the
Pituitary
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The internal folds of the stomach are known as
Rugae
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The lt ventricle of the heart sends blood out through which artery
Aorta
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A deficiency of vitamin b12 leads to which type of anemia
Sickle cell
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Prostatic hypertrophy is
Enlarged prostate
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The combining form hist/o means
Tissue
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What is the most common eye condition associated with aging
Presbyopia
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The medical term for inflammation of the liver is
Hepatitis
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What term is best described as destruction of burning
Electro cauterization
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What means pertaining to after meals
Postprandial
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A small mass of masticated food ready to be swallowed is
Bolus
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What term is best associated with cancer that has spread to other organs of the body
Metastasis
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Which of the following is the correct spelling of the term meaning inflammation of the tonsils
Tonsillitis
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The term myotomy means incision into
Muscle
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The combining form that means red is
Erythr\o
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Inflammation of the salivary gland is known as
Sialadenitis
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What is a water soluble vitamin
C
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A hernia of part of the rectum into the vagina is called
Rectocele
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Ostomy is a
Suffix
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What is the first portion of the small intestine
Duodenum
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The suffix meaning inflammation is
Itis
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Which physician has a practice limited to the aging population
Gerontologist
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What means a physician who specializes in the study of the anus and the rectum
Proctologist
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The medical term for indigestion is
Dyspepsia
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The study of the stomach and the intestine is
Gastroenterology
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The abbreviation QID means
Four times a day
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In a pt's progress note you see that the physician has used the term necrosis regarding to a lesion the physician is referring to
Dead tissue
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What abbreviation means 4 times a day
QID
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The abbreviation for prescription is
Rx
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The medical term for a toothache is
Dentalgia
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The surgical incision into the abdomen is
Laparotomy
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What requires that this be reported to the appropriate authorities
Suspected child abuse
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The purpose of the good Samaritan act is to protect Healthcare providers rendering first aid from
Civil and criminal liability
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What is an appropriate responsibility for the medical assistant when assisting the physician with a surgical procedure
Ensuring that there is a signed pt consent forms on file
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A medical assistant makes a medication error while under the physicians direction,the pt is injured and files a medical malpractice lawsuit. The court determines that the physician is liable for the medical assistant negligence.this is known as the doctrine of
Respondent superior
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In the absence of the employing physician a medical assistant determines that a pt needs a prescription drug and dispenses the wrong drug from the physician's supply the performance of this totally wrongful and unlawful act is know as
Malfeasance
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Under this doctrine, physicians are legally responsible for the acts of their employees when they are acting within the scope of their duties or employment
Respondent superior
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What are the four d's of negligence
Duty, dereliction, direct cause, and damages
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The pt puts out his or her arm to allow the medical assistant to draw blood This type of consent is called
Implied
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The physician informs the medical assistant that he or she will no longer treat a pt who refuses to follow his or her medical advice and treatment plan. The procedure that the medical assistant should follow is to
Send a letter of formal withdraw to the pt by certified mail, return receipt requested
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What can a medical assistant not do when prescribing Rx
Prescribe controlled grugs
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What would best exemplify the concept of res ipsa loquitur
A surgeon leaves a sponge in an pt's abdominal cavity after abdominal surgery
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A discussion involving the physician providing the pt or the pt's legal representative with a deeper understanding of the pt's condition, a full explanation of the plan for treatment, and enough info to decide whether the pt will undergo the treatment or seek an alternative is called what type of consent
Informed consent
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The criteria of duty owed, dereliction of duty, direct cause, and damages are used in reference to which of the following situations
Assessing the possibility of negligence
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Translated as the thing speaks for itself which of the following is evidence showing that negligence by the accused person may be reasonably inferred from the nature of the injury occurring to the plaintiff
Res ipsa loquitur
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The statue that defines what is included in the practice of medicine establishes the requirements for licensure and establishes the grounds for suspension or revocation is called the
Medical practice act
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If a physician accepts payment from another physician solely for the referral of a pt, both a guilty of
Fee splitting
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What best describes the practice of fee splitting
It is the unethical practice in which physicians are paid for referring patients
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Dr.martin agrees to perform an appendectomy on Mrs O'Hara. Mrs O'Hara has received anesthesia and is prepped for surgery. Dr Martin Is double booked so he allows the chief resident dr Thompson to perform the appendectomy. The practice of substituting another surgeon s the pt's consent is the unethical situation known as
Ghost surgery
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The provision of medical care to physicians colleagues,their families, or staff free of charge is called
Professional courtesy
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If a caring family member asks about a pt's treatment, the medical assistant should
Provide only info that has been authorized by the pt
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The technique used to let the pt know how you interpreted the message he or she is communicating is called
Restating
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The avoidance of confronting a personal problem or reality by acting as if the problem or reality never existed is a defense mechanism known as
Denial
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Positioning or sitting behind a desk communicates the message of
Authority
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This type of listening is highly recommended for health care providers and pt's in communicating needs. It involves participation in a conversation with another by means of repeating words and phrases or giving approving or disapproving nods
Active listening
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Educating female pt's on S/S of myocardial infarction except
Feeling of lightness or feeling famished in the mediastinum
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Pt education for minor burn care involves all except
Eating a low calorie, low protein diet to promote healing
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Pt education for preventing Lyme disease except
Remove a tick by squeezing or crushing the tick with tweezers
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When educating your pt, what is not recommended for the prevention of deep vein thrombosis
Avoid compression stockings
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When explaining drug use terminology to the pt, prophylactic is best explained as
Preventing the occurrence of a condition(such as vaccine)
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Instructing pt's in the collection of clean catch midstream urine specimen is especially important in order to avoid contamination. Which is not correct in pt education
On the second motion, cleanse directly across the meatus, back to front,using another antiseptic wipe
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A non-duplication of benefits is also called
Coordination of benefits
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The policy describing a period of non-coverage for conditions diagnosed prior to the issuance of an insurance benefit plan Is called
A pre-existing Conditions waiver
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Medicare part b covers
Prescription medical equipment
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Accepting assignment on medicare claims means the the physician is compensated
80% of approved amount
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The routine waiving of co-payments
Is against federal guidlines
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An organization that contracts with the government to handle and mediate insurance claims from the medical facilities, home health agencies, or providers of medical services or supplies
Fiscal intermediary
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A military medical insurance plan that is administered by the government is
Tricare
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Traditional health insurance plans that pay for all or a share of the cost of covered service, regardless of which physician, hospital, or other licensed Healthcare provider used. Policyholders and their dependents choose when and where to get Healthcare service
Indemnity plan
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Medicare pt's treated by a none Participating physician
Are responsible for a portion of the fee
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Medical sole proprietorship,partnerships,groups, and corporations are encouraged to purchase insurance policies that include benefits for medical expenses payable to individuals who are injured in the insured persons home,buisness,or car, without regards to the insured persons actual legal liability for the accident this type of insurance is called
Liability insurance
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Medicare part b pays physicians on a fee scale consisting of three parts 1 physicians work 2 are based professional liability expenses 3 charge based overhead. This fee Scale is known as
Resource based relative value scale
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Claims with a signed assignment of benefits are paid to the
Physician
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The specific amount specified by an insurance plan that the pt must pay toward the charges for professional service rendered is the
Copayment
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Claims for medicaid pt's enrolled in a managed care plan are paid according to what fee schedule