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20 amino acids naturally occur in proteins
Amino acid + amino acid —> dipeptide
What are amino acids made from
amine group (NH2)
carboxyl group (COOH)
variable R group
Hydrogen
Peptide bond
formed from the carbon atom of one amino acid and the nitrogen atom of the other amino acid
they are formed during condensation reactions
Water is made from…
an OH from the carboxyl group and an H from the amino group
Polymerisation
Polymerisation is when many amino acid monomers join together
The resulting chain is a polypeptide