Biology Overview: Four Big Ideas and Evolution

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Vocabulary flashcards covering the four big ideas in AP Biology and Darwin's role in evolution, based on the lecture notes.

Last updated 9:45 PM on 8/15/25
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8 Terms

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Evolution

One of the four big ideas in AP Biology; explains how populations change over time through processes like natural selection and descent with modification, emphasizing common ancestry.

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Free energy

One of the four big ideas in AP Biology; relates to energy flow and transformations within living systems.

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Information

One of the four big ideas in AP Biology; concerns how genetic information is stored, transmitted, and used in biological processes.

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Systems

One of the four big ideas in AP Biology; focuses on how parts of biological networks interact to produce integrated functions.

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AP Biology framework

College Board framework built around the four big ideas: evolution, free energy, information, and systems.

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Charles Darwin

Naturalist who proposed natural selection; a proponent of evolution rather than the inventor.

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Common ancestry

Concept that all life shares a single origin; central to the theory of evolution and supported by Darwin's notes.

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Natural selection

Mechanism by which evolution occurs; differential survival and reproduction favoring advantageous traits.