History Final Prep (complete)

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President Wilson wanted to join the League of Nations but the US Congress vetoed the idea. (True/false)

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1

President Wilson wanted to join the League of Nations but the US Congress vetoed the idea. (True/false)

true

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2

France's main goal for entering WWI was to regain their former territory of Alsace-Lorraine. (True/false)

false

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3

Germany had the highest percentage of mobilized casualties during WWI. (True/false)

false

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4

Germany warned American travelers not to travel on vessels going through the war zone. (True/false)

true

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5

Germany paid restitution to the families of those that perished on the Lusitania. (True/false)

true

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6

The Versailles Treaty was the only Treaty to come out of the Paris Peace Conference. (True/false)

false

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7

Austrian heir Franz Ferdinand was in Sarajevo for what reason?

Trying to win over the Serbian people

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8

Which one of the following not was a member of the Central Powers?

Italy

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9

Why did the Schlieffen plan call for an all out attack against France first?

Germany was unable to fight a two-front war

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10

The first Ultimatum given prior to WWI was…

Austria-Hungary demanding to be involved in the Serbian Assassin Trials

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11

Why was Russia so quick to back the Serbians?

they already committed to another treaty with France

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12

What finally got Britain involved in WWI?

Germany’s invasion of Belgium

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13

How did the Russian Revolution most greatly affect WWI?

Russia’s withdrawal left Allies Powers looking for a new ally

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14

What finally brought the United States into World War One?

Unrestricted Submarine Warfare

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15

What DID NOT play a part in the U.S. hesitance to join the war?

U.S. was fighting a war with Mexico at the time

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16

"The Western Front" refers to which section of land in Europe?

Border between France and Germany

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17

Which of the following WAS NOT an impact of the U.S on WW1

Forced Germany to surrender more quicklu

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18

Why was Germany about to start Unrestricted Submarine Warfare?

They were losing the war and looking to get an upper hand

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19

what was the goals proclaimed of ALL the Big 4 going into the Versailles Treaty?

  1. A. Change in the Balance of Power in Europe

  2. B. Sufficient reparations to the Allied Powers

  3. C. Morality in Foreign Relations

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20

The idea of having local peoples decide their own form of government and boundaries is known as:

self determination

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21

what WAS a French goal during the Paris Peace Conference?

  1. A. Punishment of Germany

  2. C. French occupation of the Rhineland

  3. B. Regaining Alsace-Lorraine

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22

Which two countries took control of the new nations in the Middle East?

France and Britain

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23

Before the war, Bosnia was controlled by what larger European nation

Austria - Hungary

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24

The Zimmerman Telegram was sent between which two nations

Germany and Mexico

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25

Why were the complex Alliances prior to start of WW1 so important in starting the war?

One conflict could escalate into a global conflict

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26

German aggression at the start of ww1 forced Italy into what course of action?

Declaring their neutrality

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27

Which of the following WAS NOT a condition of German punishment through the Versailles Treaty?

They had to cease production of all naval weapons

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28

Why were the British fearful of telling the United States about the Zimmerman Telegram?

They didn’t want the Germany to know that they broke their codes

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29

What 3 nations were members of the Triple Entente?

Britain, France and Russia

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30

What 3 nations were members of the Triple Alliance? WWl

Germany, Austria and Italy

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31

What was the name of the nationalist group that assassinated Archduke Ferdinand?

The black hand

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32

Which of the following best describes how WWI ended?

Armistice signed between both sides

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33

What nation had the highest number of mobilized troops during World War One?

Russia

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34

What nation had the highest casualty rate during WW1?

Austria - Hungary

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35

Which of the following nations WERE NOT invited to the Paris Peace Conference?

Germany and Russia

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36

what WAS a goal of President Wilson going into the Paris Peace Conference?

  1. Adoption of The Fourteen Points

  2. B. Establishment of the League of Nations

  3. D. Self Determination in the Balkans

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37

What did Britain want to have happen in the Rhineland?

Demilitarized Zone

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38

What was the compromise reached for the Rhine,and through the Versailles Treaty?

Allied Military Occupation

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39

Which article of the Versailles Treaty was called the War Guilt Cause & forced Germany to take blame for WWI?

Article 231

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40

What book, written by a German author, showed the horrors of World War One

All Quiet on the Western Front

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41

No Man’s land

The Area between Trenches

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42

Mustard Gas

poisonous substance that caused choking

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43

kaiser

leader of imperial Germany

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44

conscription

mandatory service for soilders

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45

reparations

punitive payments made to the victors of wwl

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46

Armstice

an agreement to stop fighting

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47

tsar

peace treaty after wwl

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48

League of Nations (LON)

World governing body after WWI

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49

dough boy

american troops in wwl

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50

Balkan Powderkekeg

Nationalist tensions rising in the Balkans prior to WWI

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51

What Amendment to the US Constitution gave women the right to vote?

19th Amendment

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52

Who was elected president of the United States in 1920?

Warren Harding

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53

New Technology in the 1920's allowed people..

to have more leisure time

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54

What 1920's artist was known for Cubism?

Pablo Picasso

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55

In the movie 1917, the two soldiers are fighting for which country?

Britain

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56

In the movie 1917, where does the story begin and end?

Under a tree

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57

In 1917, What does Schofield give the women and baby?

milk

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58

A "Flapper" is...

young woman in the 1920’s

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59

Albert Einstein believed in absolutes (true/false)

false

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60

Who is the father of Psychology?

Sigmund Freud

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61

What was Frank Loyd Wright famous for?

Architecture

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62

What is inflation?

An increase in the general price level of goods and services

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63

Black Tuesday refers to?

The day the stock market crashed in 1929

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64

what is NOT a cause of the Great Depression?

Government budget surplus

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65

Which of the following contributed to the social unrest in Russia leading up to the Russian Revolution? (3 answers)

  1. Loses in WWI

  2. Russo-Japanese War

  3. Food and Fuel Shortages

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66

What event is known as "Bloody Sunday" and occurred in 1905 in Russia?

A peaceful protest turned violent when Imperial Guard soldiers fired on unarmed demonstrators

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67

Who was the other Bolshevik leader with Vladimir Lenin

Leon Trostky

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68

What does U.S.S.R stand for?

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

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69

Vladimir Lenin oversaw all except?

Establishing the NEP

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70

what is NOT at trait of Totalitarianism?

Confiscation of all private property

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71

Which of the following is the best definition for Appeasement?

Giving in to an aggressor to avoid conflict

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72

Hitler’s expansionist moves in Europe were inspired by Italy’s invasion of what African nation?

Ethiopia

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73

Hitler used “Lebensraum” to justify his acquisition of territory. What does “Lebensraum” translate into?

living space

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74

What historical document stated that Germany was not to have any troops in the Rhineland?

Versailles Treaty

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75

The Rhineland was a territory on the border of what two nations?

France & Germany

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76

Through the “Anschluss” Hitler annexed what nation under the control of Germany?

Austria

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77

The “Sudetenland” was a German speaking region inside the boarders of what country?

Czechoslovakia

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78

Who was the British Prime Minister at the time that opposed Hitler’s acquisition of the Sudetenland?

Neville Chamberlin

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79


In the film "The Zookeepers Wife," what country is the zool located in?

Poland

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80

The agreement to give Hitler the Sudetenland was known as?

Munich Agreement

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81

Who did Hitler want to mediate the agreement between Germany and Britain? 

Benito Mussolini

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82

Hitler’s invasion of what country officially started World War 2 in Europe?

Poland

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83

Which of the following IS NOT seen as a justification for Japan´s invasion of Manchuria?

Revenge for Russo- Japanese War

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84

What was Japan’s response to the League of Nations sanctions placed on them for invading Manchuria?

Japan withdrew from the League of Nations

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85

Which of the following was seen as the first instance of Japanese and Chinese combat prior to WW2?

Marco Polo Bridge Incident

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86


Japanese soldiers killed and tortured over 300,00 Chinese civilians in what city?

Nanking

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87

What was the United States response to the atrocities committed by the Japanese?

Cut Off oil and natural resources to Japan

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88

What was the United States trying to achieve with the previous action?

Force the Japanese into diplomatic talks to avoid war

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89

Which of the following events officially started World War 2 in the Pacific Theater? 

Dropping of the Atomic Bombs

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90

Which of the following allowed the U.S. & Allied forces to get soldiers on the ground in France?

D - Day Invasion

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91

What type of warfare did Hitler use as his invasion strategy in Europe?

Blitzkrieg

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92


What was the name given to the secret project to create America’s first Atomic Weapons? 

Manhattan Project

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93

What were the 3 major nations that made up the Axis Powers in World War 2?

Italy, Germany, and Japan

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94

What were the 3 major nations that made up the Allied Powers in World War 2?

United States, Britian, and Russia

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95

What did the 1936 Olympics reveal to the rest of the world about Nazi Germany?

People were happy and there was nothing to fear from Nazi rule

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96

Which of the following groups did Hitler target during the Holocaust?

Jews, Gypsies, Homosexuals, jevoahs witnesses, Soviet POWs and communists

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97

What laws were set in place to legally allow Germans to persecute Jewish people?

Nuremberg Laws

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98

What does the term “Kristallnacht” translate into?

Night of Broken Glass

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99


What was the significance of Kristallnacht?

First sign of physical brutality against German Jews

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100

Nazis began to move the Jewish population into segregated parts of towns called:

Ghettos

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