Top Macbeth Quotes with analysis
Thunder and lightning - stage direction
Grabs attention, pathetic fallacy, helps to show witches character
When the battle's lost and won - witches
battle = vicious war, violent imagery. Lost and won = 2 sides to every story
fair is foul and foul is fair - witches
paradox created, suggests good things happen to bad people
hover through fog and filthy air - witches
hover = supernatural. Fog = confusion. Filthy = immoral
Brave Macbeth [...] smoked with bloody execution - Captain
brave = bold and daring. Bloody = ruthless and unstoppable
So fair and foul a day I have not seen - Macbeth
first line introduced us to supernatural connection. Open to the influence of the witches.
Stay, you imperfect speakers, tell me more - Macbeth
Commanding, he feels dominant and brave. Imperfect = he knows they are sinful but still interested in what they say.
Could the devil speak true? [...] Instruments of darkness - Banquo,
Devil = pure evil and shouldn't be trusted, story of temptation. Instruments = being controlled and are part of something bigger
This supernatural soliciting cannot be ill, cannot be good - Macbeth
sibilance shows the sinisterness of witches, juxtaposition
horrid image doth unfix my hair and make my seated heart knock at my ribs
Horrid image = regicide, shows inability to name the deed. Knock = forceful action, his heart wants it to happen
That is a step on which I must fall down, or else o'er leap, for in my way it lies.
Step = inconvenient. O'erleap = murder is an option. My = idea of putting himself first
Stars hide your fires, let not light see my black and deep desires - Macbeth
Hide = commanding heaven, shows power. Black = evil. Deep = strongly feels this way, powerful.
My dearest partner of greatness - Macbeth
superlative to show he values her. Partner = equal in relationship balance
Too full o'the milk of human kindness - Lady Macbeth
idea of him being too kind and caring for others
Hie thee hither, that I may pour mine spirits into thine ear - Lady Macbeth
Hie thee hither = command, authority in relationship. Pour = deliberate action. Spirits = things of evil. Ear = represents Macbeth's vulnerability to Lady Macbeth's persuadion
unsex me here, and fill me from the crown to the toe-top full of direst cruelty! - Lady Macbeth
unsex me = commanding spirits, become stronger. Direst = superlative, wants nothing but the worst
Come, thick night, and pall thee in the dunnest smoke of hell - Lady Macbeth
confidently welcoming evil. Dunnest = superlative, most darkest. Smoke = deception
Look like th'innocent flower but be the serpent under't - Lady Macbeth
Lady Macbeth commanding Macbeth, showing relationship balance. Flower = nature, pure, innocent. Serpent = evil, deceptive, story of Eden
we'd jump the life to come - Macbeth
jump = longshot, risky. Life to come = afterlife
bloody instructions, which, being taught, return to plague th'inventor
bloody instructions = regicide, still unnamable. Return = idea of revenge coming for Macbeth, foreshadowing. Plague = can spread to others, slow painful death
so clear in his great office, that his virtues will plead like angels - Macbeth
clear = honest, pure. Virtues = Kingly qualities. Like angels = simile, emphasises injustice of the murder.
Only vaulting ambition, which o'erleaps itself and falls on th'other - Macbeth
Vaulting = very high risk, reckless. Falls = it will take him too far
We will proceed no further in this business - Macbeth
We = teamwork. Short, bold, conviction. Business = still can't name the deed.
Art thou afeared [,] coward [,] when you durst do it, then you were a man - Lady Macbeth
deceptive, she knows how he wants to be viewed.
I would, while it was smiling in my face, have plucked my nipple from its boneless gums, and dash'd the brains out - Lady Macbeth
Smiling = innocence. Boneless = vulnerable, weak. Violent imagery, graphic
False face must hide what the false heart doth know - Lady Macbeth
repetition of false suggests deception
A dagger of the mind, a false creation, proceeding from the heat- oppressed brain
Dagger = troubled conscience. Heat-oppressed = constantly thinking, hoping for power, foreshadows mental deterioration.
Thou marshall'st me the way that I was going - Macbeth
the dagger is leading him to where he was going to go anyway, encouraging the regicide.
I go, and it is done; the bell invites me - Macbeth
bell was pushed by Lady Macbeth, the last push for Macbeth to do the deed. Invites = feels he is being led, not in control.
Glamis hath murder'd sleep [...] Cawdor shall sleep no more; Macbeth shall sleep no more - Macbeth
repetition shows panic and worry, he is overwhelmed by the toll this has taken on him
I'll go no more: I am afraid to think what I have done - Macbeth
Defying Lady Macbeth's orders, he is horrified of what has happened
Will all great Neptune's ocean wash this blood clean from my hand? No - Macbeth
even the sea god isn't powerful enough to cleanse him, shows his guilt
My hands are of your colour; but I shame to wear a heart so white - Lady Macbeth
White = innocent, pure, seen as a weakness for Lady Macbeth
A little water clears us of this deed: how easy it is, then! - Lady Macbeth
she feels no remorse
O horror, horror, horror! [,] new gorgan - Macduff
Repetition shows his grief. Gorgan = terrifying monster, turns you to stone
his silver skin laced with his golden blood - Macbeth
the poetic response compared to Macduff suggests it could've been rehearsed and memorised
Let us meet and question this most bloody piece of work to know it further - Banquo
he isn't convinced by Macbeth's alibi, Banquo can't name the deed either.
I fear thou played'st most fully for't - Banquo
Played'st = idea of tactics, chess. Foully = echoes witches earlier words.
Our fears in Banquo stick deep - Macbeth
Witches' words playing on his mind. Stick deep = impossible to forget, constant worry
fruitless crown [...] barren sceptre - Macbeth
Idea of no descendants, worry about it all being for nothing
Noughts had, all's spent, where our desire is got without content
All's spent = sacrificing. Without content = dissatisfied, was it all for nothing?
make our faces vizards to our hearts - Macbeth
now he is the one instructing her to be deceptive, beginning of power shift
O, full of scorpions is my mind, dear wife! - Macbeth
O = sense of anger and frustration. Scorpion = small, evil-associated animals
Be innocent of the knowledge, dearest chuck - Macbeth
telling her not to worry, still 'est'. Chuck = power shift
Come, seeling night [...] cancel and tear to pieces that great bond which keeps me pale - Macbeth
Now he is the one asking for evil assistance. Great bond = his human nature keeping him 'pale' and limited
I am cabbin'd cribb'd confin'd, bound in to saucy doubts and fears - Macbeth
sense of trapped, a king isn't trapped, shows power of Fleance, who escaped, when Macbeth can't
Thou canst not say I did it: never shake the gory locks at me! - Macbeth
he feels confronted, by his guilt, the blood on Banquo's face represents his guilt.
A bold one, that dare look on what which may appal the devil - Macbeth
he is no longer worried about other people thinking he is a man, comparing himself with the devil
I am in blood stepp'd in so far that, should I wade no more, returning were as tedious as go o'er - Macbeth
powerless to the trail of blood he has left, feels it has now gone out of his control
Call 'em, let me see 'em - Macbeth
instructing the witches, feels he is above the witches and on the level of the apparitions
deny me this and an eternal curse fall on you - Macbeth
he craves reassurance, irony cursing a witch thinks he's powerful
to crown my thoughts with acts - Macbeth
he's just going to throw everything at it, no matter what
each new morn [...] new sorrows strike heaven on the face - Macduff
personification of Scotland suffering. repeated new = constant suffering
all my pretty chickens [,] but I must also feel it as a man - Macduff
Pretty chickens = affection for family. Man = masculinity shouldn't be determined by grief
Out damned spot! - Lady Macbeth
imperative to show desperation, she is still affected by previous actions
all the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand - Lady Macbeth
compared to earlier, she can't get rid of the guilt. Little = feels delicate and precious
This disease is beyond my practice [,] infected minds - doctor
this plague has spread and is now incurable
what's done cannot be undone. To bed, to bed, to bed - Lady Macbeth
trapped by guilt. Repetition of to bed = desperate to rest but can't
the yellow leaf - Macbeth
he feels his life is losing meaning, like a leaf in Autumn
Our castle's strength will laugh a siege to storm - Macbeth
he feels unstoppable, future tense shows confidence
I have almost forgot the taste of fears - Macbeth
he has become numb to the pain of death, nothing can hurt him anymore.
She should've died hereafter; There would've been time for such a word - Macbeth
if she died after the battle, they could've mourned it. 2) with her gone, he can't be restored to what he was even after the battle
tomorrow and tomorrow and tomorrow, creeps in this petty pace from day to day - Macbeth
repetition makes time feel endless, makes life feel pointless and just leads us to death
Out, out, brief candle - Lady Macbeth
Repetition of out = fragility of life. Candle = life can be put out so easily and when you die it fades to nothingness
I pull in resolution, and begin to doubt the equivocation of the fiend that lies like truth - Macbeth
He is slowly becoming less confident and doubting the witches
Blow wind! come wrack! At least we'll die with harness on our back - Macbeth
Blow = use of command to show his dominance. Harness = protection and dying like a soldier, like he'd use to dream of
I bear a charmed life, which must not yield to one of woman born - Macbeth
he still is clinging on to what the apparitions said, it is his last hope
Despair thy charm [...] Macduff was from his mother's womb untimely ripped - Macduff
he has broken the last hope Macbeth had, taking away all of his confidence, no longer a brave soldier but a scared king
this dead butcher and his fiend-like queen - Malcolm
Macbeth's only legacy is that of a ruthless, bloody tyrant and his devilish, malevolent wife.