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Flashcards covering key terminology and concepts in crime scene photography.
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Crime Scene Photography
The practice of documenting a crime scene through photographs to record evidence and layout.
Film Photography
A method using light-sensitive photographic film consisting of silver halide grains to capture images.
Digital Photography
A type of photography where images are captured using light-sensitive microchips and stored as image files.
Single Lens Reflex (SLR) Camera
A camera that allows photographers to see exactly what will be captured via a single lens and the viewfinder.
Digital Single Lens Reflex (DSLR) Camera
A digital camera that uses a reflex mirror and prism system to provide a direct optical view through the lens.
Aperture
The opening of the diaphragm in a camera that controls how much light enters, measured by f-numbers.
Shutter Speed
The length of time that the camera's shutter is open, allowing light to hit the film or microchip.
Depth of Field
The range of distance within a photograph that appears acceptably sharp, influenced by aperture settings.
Overview Photographs
General photographs taken to capture the overall scene and context of the crime location.
Close-up Photographs
Detailed photographs taken to show specific evidence or objects in greater detail.
Filters
Optical devices used to selectively block certain wavelengths of light in photography.
Tripod
A three-legged stand used to stabilize a camera to prevent blurry images.
Photography Log
A detailed record kept by the crime scene photographer documenting all photographs taken.
Telephoto Lens
A lens with a long focal length used to magnify distant subjects.
Wide-angle Lens
A lens with a short focal length that captures a wider field of view.
Macro Lens
A lens used for extreme close-up photography, typically capturing small subjects.
Night Photography
Photographing scenes at night, often requiring external lighting sources.
Impression Photography
A specialized type of photography using oblique lighting to capture details of impressions for forensic analysis.