11.1 El franquismo en España (A2)
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Last updated 6:53 PM on 7/20/25
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68 Terms
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abarcar
to span, encompass
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acaudalado
affluent
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adinerado
wealthy, moneyed
4
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agudizar
to aggravate, exacerbate
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agudo
acute
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el analfabetismo
illiteracy
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el/la analfabeto/a
illiterate
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la apertura
opening (up)
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apoyar
to support
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el apoyo
support
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la autodefensa
self-defence
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el campesino
peasant farmer
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la clase dirigente
ruling class
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el comercio, el negocio
trade, business
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la cordillera
mountain range
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el crecimiento
growth
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la deficiencia
deficiency
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degradarse
to deteriorate
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desequilibrado
unequal
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desplazar
to oust, displace
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destronar
to dethrone, oust
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desventajado
deprived, disadvantaged
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la deuda
debt
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dialogar
to negotiate
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ejercer
to exert
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empobrecerse (me empobrezco)
to impoverish
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endémico
endemic
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endeudado
in debt
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el enfrentamiento
confrontation
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enriquecerse (me enriquezco)
to make rich
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ensangrentar
to cover in blood
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erradicar
to eradicate
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la escasez
shortage, scarcity
34
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estancarse
to stagnate
35
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la expropiación
expropriation, seizure (of land/property)
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falta de
lack, shortage of
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fraudulento
fraudulent
38
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el/la fundador/a
founder
39
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el golpe militar
military coup
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la guerrilla
guerrilla warfare, group
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la hambruna
famine
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la hectárea
hectare
43
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el impuesto sobre la renta
income tax
44
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la indigencia
destitution, poverty
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la inseguridad
insecurity
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el intervalo
gap
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liderar
to lead
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la masacre
massacre
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las mercancías
goods
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el micro-crédito
small-scale loan
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el negocio
business, deal
52
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el nivel de vida
standard of living
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pactar
to reach an agreement
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padecer de (padezco)
to suffer from
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el país en vías de desarrollo
developing country
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partidista
partisan
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pasar de (algo)
to not care about something
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el recordatorio
reminder
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relevar
to substitute
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repoblar (repueblo)
to repopulate
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sectario
sectarian
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la soberanía
sovereignty
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el soborno
bribe
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el/la terrateniente
land owner
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la tregua
truce
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turbio
murky
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vincular
to link
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violar
to violate
Note 
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