Male Reproductive System Review

These flashcards cover key concepts related to the male reproductive system, including anatomy, physiology, assessment, diagnostic tests, and medications.

What are the major structures of the male reproductive system?

Scrotum, Testes, Epididymis, Vas deferens, Seminal vesicles, Prostate gland, Cowper glands, Urethra, Penis.

What is spermatogenesis?

The process of sperm cell development.

What are common age-related changes in the male reproductive system?

Testosterone decreases after age 50, slower arousal, longer refractory period, but spermatogenesis and ability to have erections can last a lifetime.

Name a diagnostic test used for male reproductive disorders.

Semen analysis.

What is benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)?

A condition of enlarged prostate, often treated with medication.

What is the role of androgens like testosterone?

Androgens are hormones that regulate male reproductive functions.

What are gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists used for?

They are used in treating conditions like prostate cancer by influencing testosterone levels.

Describe the nursing implications of diagnostic tests in male reproductive assessments.

Nurses should prepare patients for tests, explain procedures, and monitor results.

What does the functional assessment in male reproductive health involve?

Evaluating the patient's sexual health and reproductive functions.

What are the common classes of medications for treating erectile dysfunction (ED)?

Agents that enhance blood flow to the penis to support erection.