CH 5 EML IN CLASS QUIZ

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25 Terms

1
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A cancerous tumor originating in a bronchuscould be

bronchogenic carcinoma.

2
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The term that means normal breathing is

eupnea

3
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Because of the near drowning, the young man experienced a temporary absence of oxygen, or

anoxia

4
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An instrument used to measure carbon dioxide(levels in expired gas) is called

capnometer

5
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A visual examination of the larynx is performed with a(n)

laryngoscope

6
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The term that means condition of absence of voice is

aphonia

7
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Bronchiectasis relates to dilation of the

The correct answer is: branches from the trachea that conduct air into the lungs.

8
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The term hypoxemia is defined as ________________ in the blood.

deficient oxygen

9
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With which disease is an acid-fast bacilli smear used for diagnosis?

tuberculosis

10
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The term that means inflammation of the throat is

pharyngitis

11
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An abbreviation for the diagnostic imaging test which incorporates two nuclear scan tests to measure air flow and circulation and which is used most often to help diagnose or rule out a PE is

V/Q scan

12
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A term that means the surgical repair of the larynx is

laryngoplasty

13
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A patient admitted to the emergency department suddenly turned cyanotic and was having difficulty breathing or

dyspnea

14
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The term laryngospasm is built from which of the following combinations of word parts?

A word root, combining vowel, and a suffix

15
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The term that means nasal discharge is

rhinorrhea

16
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Following surgery, a blood clot dislodged from a deep vein in the lower extremity was carried to the pulmonary artery, causing a blockage of circulation to the patient’s lung, or

pulmonary embolism

17
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Whooping cough is also called

pertussis

18
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The combining form that refers to the anatomic structure defined as spongelike organ consisting of lobes and located in the thoracic cavity is

pulmon/o

19
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Repetitive pharyngeal collapse leading to transient periods of apnea is called

obstructive sleep apnea

20
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The patient was experiencing apnea during sleep caused by repetitive pharyngeal collapse. The physician, in order to diagnose her condition as OSA, ordered a(n)

PSG

21
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Which of the following terms is spelled incorrectly?

diaphramatocele

22
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The accident victim received a blunt trauma to the chest, which caused blood in the chest cavity or a

hemothorax

23
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A mucopurulent dischargecontains

mucus and pus

24
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Pneumonia as a nosocomial infection would be abbreviated as

HAP

25
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A respiratory disease which is characterized by coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath, caused by constriction and inflammation of airways that is reversible between attacks is called

asthma