CH 5 EML IN CLASS QUIZ

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25 Terms

1

A cancerous tumor originating in a bronchuscould be

bronchogenic carcinoma.

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2

The term that means normal breathing is

eupnea

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3

Because of the near drowning, the young man experienced a temporary absence of oxygen, or

anoxia

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4

An instrument used to measure carbon dioxide(levels in expired gas) is called

capnometer

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5

A visual examination of the larynx is performed with a(n)

laryngoscope

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6

The term that means condition of absence of voice is

aphonia

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7

Bronchiectasis relates to dilation of the

The correct answer is: branches from the trachea that conduct air into the lungs.

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8

The term hypoxemia is defined as ________________ in the blood.

deficient oxygen

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9

With which disease is an acid-fast bacilli smear used for diagnosis?

tuberculosis

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10

The term that means inflammation of the throat is

pharyngitis

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11

An abbreviation for the diagnostic imaging test which incorporates two nuclear scan tests to measure air flow and circulation and which is used most often to help diagnose or rule out a PE is

V/Q scan

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12

A term that means the surgical repair of the larynx is

laryngoplasty

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13

A patient admitted to the emergency department suddenly turned cyanotic and was having difficulty breathing or

dyspnea

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14

The term laryngospasm is built from which of the following combinations of word parts?

A word root, combining vowel, and a suffix

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15

The term that means nasal discharge is

rhinorrhea

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16

Following surgery, a blood clot dislodged from a deep vein in the lower extremity was carried to the pulmonary artery, causing a blockage of circulation to the patient’s lung, or

pulmonary embolism

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17

Whooping cough is also called

pertussis

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18

The combining form that refers to the anatomic structure defined as spongelike organ consisting of lobes and located in the thoracic cavity is

pulmon/o

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19

Repetitive pharyngeal collapse leading to transient periods of apnea is called

obstructive sleep apnea

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20

The patient was experiencing apnea during sleep caused by repetitive pharyngeal collapse. The physician, in order to diagnose her condition as OSA, ordered a(n)

PSG

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21

Which of the following terms is spelled incorrectly?

diaphramatocele

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22

The accident victim received a blunt trauma to the chest, which caused blood in the chest cavity or a

hemothorax

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23

A mucopurulent dischargecontains

mucus and pus

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24

Pneumonia as a nosocomial infection would be abbreviated as

HAP

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25

A respiratory disease which is characterized by coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath, caused by constriction and inflammation of airways that is reversible between attacks is called

asthma

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