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Why is it important to determine the stage of healing ?
determine type, intensity of exercise do not interfere recovery
facilitate healing for maximum return of functioning
prevention of further problems
What are the soft tissue lesion that is related to Rheumatoid arthritis?
A) Joint Dysfunction
B) Muscle guarding
C) Contracture
D) Adhesion
A) Joint Dysfunction
Which is not a stage of inflammation and repair?
A) Inflammation
B) Protection
C) Repair
D) Maturation and Remodelling
B) Protection
The body ‘s increases tissue tension due to _________ in order to immobilization a painful area
A) Edema
B) Joint Effusion
C) Muscle Guarding
D) All of the above
D) All of the above
how long does a tendon require to heal in subacute stage?
A) 1 - 14 days
B) 10 - 17 days
C) 14 - 21 days
D) 6 weeks
D) 6 weeks
d/t limited circulation
10-17days is the days healing for muscle injury, which is 14 - 21 days after the onset of injury
What causes limit range in chronic stage?
A) Pain
B) Muscle weakness
C) adhesion
D) all of the above
C) adhesion
Contracture and adhesion limits range
muscle weakness limits normal functioning
Pain is limited in chronic stage
Chronic pain syndrome is a state that persists longer than _________
A) 3 months
B) 6 months
C) 9 months
D) 1 year
B) 6 months
CI for acute stage of healing
stretching
resistance exercise
At the site of inflammation / swollen tissue
Matching
1. general term that refers to tendon injury affected by mechanical loading
2. degeneration of the tendon due to repetitive microtrauma
3. inflammation of the synovial membrane covering a tendon
4. inflammation of tendon, there may be resulting scarring or calcium deposit
5.inflammation with thickening of a tendon sheath
A. Tendinopathy
B. Tenosynovitis
C. Tendonitis
D. Tenovaginitis
E. Tendonosis
A ( Tendinopathy: general term that refers to tendon injury affected by mechanical loading)
E (Tendonosis: degeneration of the tendon due to repetitive microtrauma)
B (Tenosynovitis: inflammation of the synovial membrane covering a tendon)
C (Tendonitis:inflammation of tendon, there may be resulting scarring or calcium deposit)
D (Tenovaginitis:.inflammation with thickening of a tendon sheath)
What is not the therapist role during phase I of intervention
A) Control inflammation
B) Facilitate wound healing
C) Maintain normal functioning in unaffected tissues and body regions
D) Develop neuromuscular control
D) Develop neuromuscular control
this is for phase II
Matching:
Arthritis
Arthrosis
A. inflammation of joint
B. limitation of joint without inflammation
A
B
Which of the following affects the synovial lining of joints
A) Osteoarthritis
B)Traumatic arthritis
C) Rheumatoid Arthritis
D) All of them will affect synovial lining
C) Rheumatoid Arthritis
Which is not a possible cause of Osteoarthritis
A) mechanical injury to joint due to major stress
B) repeated minor stress
C) Poor movement of synovial fluid
D) Autoimmune
D) Autoimmune
Which is NOT a chronic pain syndrome
A) fibromyalgia
B) Myofascial pain syndrome
C) Multiple Sclerosis
D) Arthritis
C) Multiple Sclerosis
Which is a symptom of Fibromyalgia?
A) Trigger points in muscle
B) Referred patterns of pain
C) Tight band of muscle
D) Fatigue and walking unrefreshed
D) Fatigue and walking unrefreshed
The others are symptoms of Myofascial pain syndrome
Osteoporosis is NOT commonly found in
A) Spine
B) Hip
C) Knee
D) Wrist
C) Knee
Knee commonly has OA
Which is the best exercise of Osteoporosis?
A) Supine curl ups 8 reps/day X 1 week
B) Sit ups 12 reps/ 3 days per week X 1 week
C) sitting abdominal machine 10 minutes / day X 1 week
D) Jogging 20 minutes / day X 1 week
D) Jogging 20 minutes / day X 1 week
Supine curls ups, sit ups, sitting abdominal machines are CI for Osteoporosis due to excessive stress to spine will increase risk of vertebral compression fracture
What are the conditions that is NOT caused by immobilization?
A) Weaken Connective Tissue
B) Articular Cartilage Degeneration
C) Sluggish circulation
D) All of the above are conditions caused by immobilization
D) All of the above are conditions caused by immobilization
Immobilization will lead to : Weaken CT, Degeneration of articular cartilage, muscle atrophy, Contracture development, sluggish (Slow inactive)circulation, scar formation
How long does it take for fracture to heal in general adults?
A) 4 - 6 weeks
B) 6 - 8 weeks
C) 10 - 18 weeks
D) 12 - 24 weeks
C) 10 - 18 weeks
it depends on many factors ( health, age, tobacco usage etc) but in general 10 - 18 wks for adults. 6-8 wks for adolescents. 4-6 wks for child.
What technique is mostly indicated for post immbolization?
A) Effluerage
B) Tapotment
C) Joint Mobilization
D) Compression
C) Joint Mobilization
impairments of postimmobilization:
- pain with movement : PNF Stretching
- decrease ROM : Joint Mob
- decrease joint play : Joint Mob
- scar tissue adhesion : Scar tissue mobilization
- decrease strength and endurance : Muscle Strengthening
Which is NOT a function of the lower leg, ankle and foot?
A) Impact absorption
B) Adaptation to Propulsion
C) Support
D) All of the above are functions of the lower leg, ankle and foot
D) All of the above are functions of the lower leg, ankle and foot
Where does the foot refer pain to?
A) Dorsum of Foot
B) Plantar of Foot
C) Calves
D) None
D) None
Very little refer pain from lesion due to located distally
Pain at the foot is NOT referred from
A) C Spine
B) SI Joint
C) GH
D) Knees
C) GH