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Vocabulary flashcards derived from the lecture on indigenous cultures, colonization, and related social psychology concepts.
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A science fiction film depicting the Na’vi as a peaceful, spiritual, indigenous alien race living in harmony with nature.
Human Sacrifice
An integral practice in many Mesoamerican cultures, believed to nourish the gods, notably among the Mexica and Maya.
Tenochtitlan
The sacred city of the Mexica, known for its large-scale human sacrifices and cultural practices.
Warfare in Indigenous Cultures
Evidence shows that warfare and violence were common among many indigenous societies prior to European contact.
Slavery in Indigenous Cultures
Slavery has been practiced for millennia across various cultures, including indigenous peoples, not solely by Europeans.
Atlantic Slave Trade
A trade involving the capture and sale of Africans by Africans to Europeans, contrary to common misconceptions.
Confirmation Bias
The tendency to search for, interpret, and remember information in a way that confirms one’s pre-existing beliefs.
Theory Perseverance
The mental habit of maintaining a conclusion or belief despite evidence to the contrary.
Colonial Guilt
The concept where modern individuals feel guilty for historical actions committed by their ancestors or society.
Noble Savage Myth
The romanticized notion that indigenous peoples were inherently good and peaceful prior to European colonization.
Cultural Relativism
The perspective that a person's beliefs, values, and practices should be understood based on that person's own culture rather than be judged against the criteria of another culture.
Ethnocentrism
The belief in the superiority of one's own culture and the tendency to view other cultures through the lens of one's own cultural biases.
Indigenous Knowledge
The understandings, skills, and philosophies developed by societies with long histories of interaction with their natural surroundings.
Decolonization
The process of undoing colonialism, where a nation establishes and maintains its domination over dependent territories.
Cultural Appropriation
The adoption of elements of one culture by members of another culture, often without permission and typically seen as exploitative.
Cultural Relativism
The perspective that a person's beliefs, values, and practices should be understood based on that person's own culture rather than be judged against the criteria of another culture.
Ethnocentrism
The belief in the superiority of one's own culture and the tendency to view other cultures through the lens of one's own cultural biases.
Indigenous Knowledge
The understandings, skills, and philosophies developed by societies with long histories of interaction with their natural surroundings.
Decolonization
The process of undoing colonialism, where a nation establishes and maintains its domination over dependent territories.
Cultural Appropriation
The adoption of elements of one culture by members of another culture, often without permission and typically seen as exploitative.