Socioemotional Development in Adolescence

Flashcards covering key concepts from the lecture on socioemotional development during adolescence, focusing on identity, relationships, and parenting.

What are the key components of identity explored during adolescence?

Vocational/career, political, religious, relationship, achievement/intellectual, sexual, cultural/ethnic identity.

What is the central task of Erikson's stage of Identity vs. Identity Confusion?

Developing a coherent sense of self.

What is psychosocial moratorium?

A period allowing exploration between childhood security and adult autonomy.

What are James Marcia's four statuses of identity?

Diffusion, Foreclosure, Moratorium, Achievement.

What characterizes Identity Diffusion?

Minimal exploration and lack of commitment to a clear sense of self.

What is identity foreclosure?

Early commitment to roles without prior exploration.

What does identity moratorium involve?

Active exploration of options without firm commitments.

What defines identity achievement?

Successful exploration and firm commitments to identity.

What are the benefits of high parental monitoring during adolescence?

Lower rates of risky behaviors and healthier habits.

How do adolescents typically respond to parental control?

They desire more autonomy while needing guidance.

What is the influence of peer pressure during adolescence?

Stronger conformity to peer standards, particularly when uncertain.

How has social media impacted adolescent relationships?

Increased connectivity, amplified emotions, and new online behaviors.

What are the three stages of romantic relationship development in adolescence?

Entry into attractions, exploring relationships, consolidating bonds.

What differentiates early bloomers from late bloomers in romantic experiences?

Early bloomers are more likely to have had romantic relationships at a younger age.

What are characteristics of healthy adolescent relationships?

Mutual respect, support for goals, good communication, balanced autonomy.

What potential risks can arise from dating in adolescence?

Multiple unstable relationships, increased substance use, and risk of depression.