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Flashcards about Momentum and Collisions
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Momentum
Momentum is equal to mass times velocity: 𝑝=𝑚∙𝑣
Units of Momentum
The standard units of momentum are newton∙seconds, abbreviated N∙s.
Direction of Momentum
The direction of an object’s momentum is always the same as its direction of motion.
Total Momentum Before and After Collision
The total momentum of two objects before a collision is equal to the total momentum of two objects after the collision.
Adding Momentum
Momentum values in the same direction add to the total momentum; momentum values in opposite directions subtract to the total momentum.
Conservation of Momentum
The amount of momentum before a collision is always equal to the amount of momentum after a collision.