Patient Care in Radiology: Safety & Transfer

Vocabulary flashcards covering fire safety, electrical precautions, patient handling, body positions, transfer tools, and regulatory terms from the Patient Care in Radiology lecture.

RACE

Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish/Evacuate.

PASS

Pull the pin, Aim at base, Squeeze handle, Sweep side to side.

Class C Fire Extinguisher

Extinguisher (often CO₂) designed for electrical fires in hospital settings.

Oxygen Shutoff Valve

Main control that stops oxygen flow; must be located and turned off in a fire emergency.

Grounded Plug

Three-prong electrical plug required for equipment used near patients or water to prevent shock.

Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

OSHA-mandated document that lists hazards, handling, and first-aid measures for each chemical.

Eyewash Station

First-aid fixture that flushes water into the eyes promptly after chemical splashes.

Body Mechanics

Principles of proper body alignment, movement, and balance used to protect workers and patients.

Base of Support

Broad stance adopted to improve stability when lifting or moving patients or objects.

Recumbent Position

Any lying-down posture of the patient.

Supine Position

Patient lies on the back, face upward.

Prone Position

Patient lies on the abdomen, face downward.

Lateral Position

Patient lies on either side.

Sims Position

Semi-prone position with patient lying on left side, right knee and thigh drawn up.

Fowler Position

Patient semi-seated with head of bed elevated 45–60°.

Semi-Fowler Position

Patient semi-seated with head of bed elevated about 30°.

Trendelenburg Position

Patient supine with table tilted so head is lower than feet.

Knee-Chest Position

Patient rests on knees and chest with hips elevated.

Lithotomy Position

Supine position with hips and knees flexed and feet in stirrups, used for pelvic exams.

Orthostatic Hypotension

Drop in blood pressure when a patient stands, causing dizziness; allow time to stabilize after sitting up.

Immobilization Devices

Tools such as straps or pads used to stabilize and prevent motion during procedures, not requiring a physician’s order.

Fall Risk

Increased likelihood of patient falling, particularly high in elderly or debilitated individuals.

MDSS

Material Data Safety Sheets