Bone Marrow and Bone Scan Procedures

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These flashcards cover key concepts and nursing interventions related to bone marrow aspiration and bone scan procedures.

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10 Terms

1
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What should be assessed before a bone marrow aspiration?

Coagulation studies.

2
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What is the most common site for bone marrow aspiration?

Posterior superior iliac crest.

3
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What is the first step after a bone marrow aspiration procedure?

Apply pressure to the puncture site.

4
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What should the patient do before a bone scan?

Void before the examination.

5
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What is the purpose of encouraging fluid intake after a bone scan?

To help excrete the radioactive isotopes from the body.

6
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What should be done if a hematoma forms at the injection site after a bone scan?

Apply warm soaks to relieve pain.

7
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What is a preparation requirement for a bone scan regarding personal items?

Remove dental prosthetics, jewelry, and metal objects.

8
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What must be done if a patient experiences tenderness or erythema after a bone marrow aspiration?

Notify the healthcare provider, as these may indicate possible infection.

9
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What is the time frame for the radioactive substance to be excreted from the body after a bone scan?

Within 6-24 hours.

10
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What emotional support is recommended for patients undergoing bone marrow aspiration?

Provide reassurance and information about the procedure.